The invention provides landslide disaster emergency monitoring equipment. The equipment comprises an arc-shaped ground-based synthetic aperture radar system, an unmanned aerial vehicle capable of carrying and throwing monitoring targets, a total station and a plurality of types of monitoring targets. Each monitoring target comprises an angle reflection prism and a GNSS all-in-one machine. The invention also provides a landslide disaster emergency monitoring method, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, carrying out regional judgment on a deformation trend through the arc-shaped foundation synthetic aperture radar, warning and reminding monitoring personnel when the deformation quantity reaches a set threshold, and then selecting a more granular monitoring mode in a to-be-enhanced monitoring interval according to an actual situation. The equipment and method are suitable for long-term, medium-term and short-term monitoring of landslide disasters, monitoring equipment can be flexibly increased or decreased according to conditions of monitored objects, and cost is saved on the premise that the monitoring effect is guaranteed.

    本发明提供了一种山体滑坡灾害应急监测的设备,包括圆弧式地基合成孔径雷达系统、能搭载并抛投监测靶标的无人机、全站仪以及若干类型的监测靶标;所述监测靶标包括角反棱镜和GNSS一体机。本发明还提供了一种山体滑坡灾害应急监测的方法,首先通过圆弧式地基合成孔径雷达进行区域性判断形变趋势,当形变量达到设定阈值时预警提醒监控人员,然后在根据实际情况对待增强监测区间选用监测粒度更细的监测方式;适用于山体滑坡灾害的长中短期监测,并且能根据监测对象情况,灵活增减监测设备,达到在保证监测效果的前提下节约成本。


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    Title :

    Landslide disaster emergency monitoring method and equipment


    Additional title:

    一种山体滑坡灾害应急监测的方法及设备


    Contributors:
    XIE XIANG (author) / DU NIANCHUN (author) / SHEN XIANGQIAN (author)

    Publication date :

    2022-02-18


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    G01S RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING , Funkpeilung / B64C AEROPLANES , Flugzeuge




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