The invention discloses an electric vehicle and a power distribution unit, a power supply system and a control method thereof. The power distribution unit comprises a control unit, a positive direct-current bus end, a negative direct-current bus end, a first power supply positive input end, a first power supply negative input end, a second power supply positive input end, a second power supply negative input end, a first controllable switch and a second controllable switch, wherein the positive direct-current bus end is electrically connected with the first power supply positive input end and the second power supply positive input end, and the negative direct-current bus end is electrically connected with the first power supply negative input end and the second power supply negative input end; the first controllable switch is electrically connected between the positive direct-current bus end and the first power supply positive input end; and the second controllable switch is electrically connected between the positive direct-current bus end and the second power supply positive input end. By adopting a direct-current side double-circuit power supply and common-bus power supply mode, the requirement of a heavy-load vehicle for the battery capacity is reduced, meanwhile, the charging frequency of a battery is reduced, and electric popularization of the heavy-load vehicle is facilitated.

    本申请公开一种电动车及其配电单元、供电系统、控制方法,所述配电单元包括控制单元、正直流母线端、负直流母线端、第一电源正输入端、第一电源负输入端、第二电源正输入端、第二电源负输入端、第一可控开关以及第二可控开关;正直流母线端与第一电源正输入端以及第二电源正输入端电连接,负直流母线端与第一电源负输入端以及第二电源负输入端电连接;第一可控开关电连接在正直流母线端与第一电源正输入端之间;第二可控开关电连接在正直流母线端与第二电源正输入端之间。本申请通过采用直流侧双路供电且共母线供电方式,降低了重载车辆对电池容量的要求,同时减小了电池的充电频率,利于重载车辆的电动化推广。


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    Title :

    Electric vehicle and power distribution unit, power supply system and control method thereof


    Additional title:

    电动车及其配电单元、供电系统、控制方法


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    2022-02-01


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    H02J CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER , Schaltungsanordnungen oder Systeme für die Abgabe oder Verteilung elektrischer Leistung / B60L PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES , Antrieb von elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugen



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