The invention relates to a vehicle-mounted thermal management system and a vehicle, and the vehicle-mounted thermal management system comprises a thermoelectric power generation device which comprises a cold end, a hot end and a wiring harness connected between the cold end and the hot end, an energy storage device, and a one-way power supply device; the cold end is connected with a vehicle frame, the hot end is connected with a heating part in the vehicle, and a low-voltage current is formed between the cold end and the hot end and is transmitted through the wiring harness; the energy storage device is connected between the cold end and the hot end through a wire harness; and the one-way power supply device is connected between the energy storage device and the cold end and the hot end through a wire harness, so that the low-voltage current is unidirectionally transmitted to the energy storage device from the thermoelectric power generation device. The cold end is connected with the vehicle frame, the hot end is connected with the heating component in the vehicle, the vehicle frame has low temperature in a cold environment, and the heating component in the vehicle generates high temperature due to self heating; therefore, a stable temperature difference is formed between the cold end and the hot end to generate low-voltage current, and the low-voltage current can be used for energy supply such as heating in a vehicle, so that energy recycling is realized.

    本发明涉及一种车载热管理系统及车辆,其中,车载热管理系统包括:温差发电装置,包括冷端、热端以及连接于冷端与热端之间的电线束,冷端与车架相连,热端与车内发热部件相连,冷端与热端之间形成低压电流,并通过电线束传输;储能装置,通过电线束连接至冷端与热端之间;单向供电装置,通过电线束连接于储能装置与冷端、热端之间,以使低压电流自温差发电装置向储能装置单向传输。本发明将冷端与车架相连,热端与车内发热部件相连,车架在寒冷环境中具有低温,而车内发热部件因为自身发热而产生高温;由此,冷端与热端之间形成稳定温差而产生低压电流,可用于车内供暖等能量供给,从而实现能量的回收利用。


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    Title :

    Vehicle-mounted thermal management system and vehicle


    Additional title:

    一种车载热管理系统及车辆


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    2022-01-28


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B60L PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES , Antrieb von elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugen / B60H ARRANGEMENTS OR ADAPTATIONS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING, OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES , Anordnung oder Einbau der Heizung, Kühlung, Lüftung oder anderer Luftbehandlungsvorrichtungen für die Fahrzeugräume für Reisende oder Fracht / H02J CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER , Schaltungsanordnungen oder Systeme für die Abgabe oder Verteilung elektrischer Leistung / H02N Elektrische Maschinen, soweit nicht anderweitig vorgesehen , ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR



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