The invention discloses a modular gas sampling unmanned aerial vehicle. The modular gas sampling unmanned aerial vehicle comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle main body, a modular box body and a gas collecting device. The modular box body can be installed and replaced on the same unmanned aerial vehicle and is used for sampling three objects including gas, water and soil. The gas collecting device is installed in the modular box body and can achieve gas sampling. The gas collecting device and the unmanned aerial vehicle body are powered by the same power source, and the gas collecting device comprises a sampling pipe, a gas collecting bottle, a one-way electromagnetic exhaust valve, a connecting pipe, a selective three-way scavenging valve, a gas collecting tank and a motor. The gas collecting tank comprises a rubber piston, a fixing shaft, a supporting frame, a connecting rod, a rolling bearing, a shaft arm and a rotating shaft. The rubber piston is connected with the shaft arm through the connecting rod, and the motor drives the shaft arm to rotate to achieve up-and-down movement of the rubber piston, so gas suction and exhaust are achieved. The modular gas sampling unmanned aerial vehicle can collect a gas sample at a specified height and remove air impurities, so that the sampling result is accurate, the operation is convenient, and the realizability is high.

    本发明公开了一种模块化气体取样无人机,包括无人机主体,模块化盒体,集气装置。所述模块化盒体可在同一无人机上进行安装和更换,用以实现气体、水质、土壤三种物体的取样。所述集气装置安装于模块化盒体内,可实现气体取样。所述集气装置与所述无人机主体采用同一电源供电,且包含取样管,集气瓶,单向电磁排气阀,连接管,选择性三通换气阀,集气罐和电机。所述集气罐包含橡胶活塞,固定轴,支撑架,连杆,滚动轴承,轴臂,转轴。所述橡胶活塞通过连杆与轴臂连接,通过电机带动轴臂转动实现橡胶活塞上下运动,从而实现气体吸入和排出。该模块化气体取样无人机,可收集指定高度气体样品并排除空气杂质,使取样结果准确,便于操作,可实现性强。


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    Title :

    Modular gas sampling unmanned aerial vehicle


    Additional title:

    一种模块化气体取样无人机


    Contributors:
    SU BINGQING (author) / DING FANZHUO (author) / ZHANG JIXIAO (author)

    Publication date :

    2022-01-14


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    G01N Untersuchen oder Analysieren von Stoffen durch Bestimmen ihrer chemischen oder physikalischen Eigenschaften , INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES / B64C AEROPLANES , Flugzeuge



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