The invention discloses a lightning protection seat and a vehicle. According to the lightning protection seat, a lightning protection mechanism is arranged between the seat body and a seat lower support, connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of an upper mounting base and the two sides of a lower mounting base of the lightning protection mechanism, each side is provided with at least one set of two connecting plates arranged in a splayed shape, sliding shafts and hinge shafts are arranged on the side faces of the two ends of the connecting plates correspondingly, the sliding shafts and the hinge shafts are embedded into the upper mounting base and the lower mounting base correspondingly, an energy absorption mechanism is arranged between the two sliding shafts of each set of connecting plates, and the energy absorption mechanisms and the connecting plates form a trapezoidal supporting structure. The lightning protection mechanism is arranged below the seat body, and the space in the front-back direction and the up-down direction of the seat is released, so that the lightning protection seat is more compact in structure, and the space in the vehicle is saved; the two waist connecting plates of the trapezoidal supporting structure are designed into movable connecting rods, explosion impact in the vertical direction is converted into deformation of the energy absorption mechanisms in the horizontal direction, and the lightning protection seat is ingenious in structural design, simple, compact and light.

    本发明公开了一种防雷座椅及车辆。该防雷座椅在座椅本体与座椅下支架之间设置防雷机构,防雷机构的上安装座和下安装座的两侧对称设置有连接板,且每侧至少有一组呈八字形布置的两个连接板,连接板的两端侧面分别设置有滑动轴和铰接轴,滑动轴和铰接轴分别嵌入于上安装座和下安装座,每组连接板的两个滑动轴之间设置有吸能机构,吸能机构与连接板组成梯形支撑结构。通过将防雷机构布置在座椅本体的下方,释放座椅前后、上下方向的空间,从而使防雷座椅结构更加紧凑,节省车内空间;将梯形支撑结构的两腰连接板设计为可以运动的连杆形式,将竖直方向的爆炸冲击转变为吸能机构的水平方向变形,结构设计巧妙、简单紧凑、轻便。


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    Title :

    Lightning protection seat and vehicle


    Additional title:

    一种防雷座椅及车辆


    Contributors:
    HU XIANGQUN (author) / ZHU JIJIN (author) / LI KUNLIN (author) / ZHANG WEICHAO (author) / WANG HUANG (author)

    Publication date :

    2021-11-30


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B60N SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES , Sitze besonders für Fahrzeuge ausgebildet



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