The invention discloses a wave-resistant and ice-resistant device suitable for a floating ocean structure, and belongs to the field of ocean engineering. The wave-resistant and ice-resistant device comprises pile leg connectors, a metal supporting plate, a trapezoidal ice-resistant frame and a rolling ball type skating plate, the pile leg connectors are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the metal supporting plate, the trapezoidal ice-resistant frame is arranged on the upper side of the metal supporting plate, and the rolling ball type skating plate is arranged on the lower side of the metal supporting plate. When floating ice collides with the device, the ice pressing device located at the front end of the metal supporting plate presses the floating ice downwards by a certain angle, so that the floating ice makes contact with the rolling ball type skating plate, the floating ice is driven to pass through a floating ocean structure from the position below the sea surface under the action of ocean current, damage to the floating ocean structure is reduced, and floating ice accumulation is effectively reduced; the upper part of the device is provided with a ladder-shaped ice-resistant frame with a large hole, so that the impact force of ice waves on the device can be dispersed, and a part of potential energy of wave impact is converted into electric energy through a turbine; and the device is safe and reliable in structural strength and can well adapt to the marine environment.
本发明公开一种适用于浮式海洋结构物的防浪抗冰装置,属于海洋工程领域,包括桩腿连接体、金属支撑板、梯形式抗冰架和滚球式滑冰板,所述金属支撑板左右对称设置有桩腿连接体,所述梯形式抗冰架设置在金属支撑板上侧,所述滚球式滑冰板设置于金属支撑板下侧。当浮冰撞向本装置时,位于金属支撑板前端的压冰装置将浮冰下压一定角度,使得浮冰与滚球式滑冰板接触,在海流的作用下带动浮冰从海面下通过浮式海洋结构物,减少对浮式海洋结构物的破坏,有效降低浮冰堆积;本装置上部设有大开孔的梯形式抗冰架,能分散冰浪对本装置冲击的力度,并通过涡轮将一部分浪冲击的势能转化为电能;本装置结构强度安全可靠,能较强的适应海洋环境。
Wave-resistant and ice-resistant device suitable for floating ocean structure
一种适用于浮式海洋结构物的防浪抗冰装置
2021-10-29
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC: | B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS |
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