The invention relates to a nuclear rescue protection vehicle for rapid evacuation and decontamination and a rescue method, and belongs to the technical field of nuclear emergency rescue. A driving command area, a seat area and a decontamination area are sequentially arranged in the protection vehicle in the direction from the vehicle head to the vehicle tail; the decontamination area is sequentially provided with a buffer area, a decontamination area, a monitoring area and a changing room from the vehicle tail to the vehicle head; the whole protection vehicle is provided with a shielding system which can prevent gamma ray and neutron external irradiation; a fresh air positive pressure system is arranged in the protection vehicle, external air enters the vehicle after being filtered by the fresh air positive pressure system, and the interior of the vehicle is kept in a positive pressure environment. The nuclear rescue protection vehicle integrates the functions of rapid decontamination, decontamination, medical treatment, protection and shielding and transportation, can be used for rapid evacuation, decontamination and decontamination of polluted personnel in nuclear radiation emergencies, and can also send rescue personnel carrying the whole device to a nuclear radiation accident site and a nuclide polluted area to execute rescue and other tasks.
本发明涉及一种用于快速撤离和洗消去污的核救援防护车及救援方法,属于核应急救援技术领域,所述防护车内部从车头至车尾方向依次为驾驶指挥区、座位区和洗消区,洗消区从车尾至车头方向依次设置有缓冲区、洗消区域、监测区和更衣室;防护车全身配置屏蔽系统,可防γ射线和中子外照射;防护车内部配置新风正压系统,外界空气经所述新风正压系统过滤后进入车内,并维持车内为正压环境。本发明集快速去污、洗消、医疗救治、防护屏蔽和运输功能为一体,既能用于核辐射突发事件时被污染人员快速撤离及洗消去污,也可将携带全副装备的救援人员送入核辐射事故现场及被核素污染区域,执行营救抢险等任务。
Nuclear rescue protection vehicle for rapid evacuation and decontamination and rescue method
一种用于快速撤离和洗消去污的核救援防护车及救援方法
2021-08-27
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
IPC: | G21F Schutz gegen Röntgenstrahlung, Gammastrahlung, Korpuskularstrahlung oder Teilchenbeschuss , PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT / B60P Fahrzeuge zum Transport von Lasten oder zum Befördern, Tragen oder Aufnehmen besonderer Lasten oder Gegenstände , VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS |
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