The invention discloses a multi-way valve and a crane, and relates to the field of engineering machinery. The multi-way valve has a stable micro-control operation space. The multi-way valve comprises a valve body, a valve element, an end cover assembly, a first elastic assembly and a second elastic assembly; the valve body is provided with a penetrating through hole and an oil port communicating with the through hole; the valve element is movably installed in the through hole; the end cover assembly is arranged at the end of the valve element and provided with a mounting cavity; the first elastic assembly is installed in the mounting cavity, and the end of the valve element abuts against the first elastic assembly; the second elastic assembly is further mounted in the mounting cavity; and a set distance is formed between the second elastic assembly and the end part of the valve element. After the valve element moves towards the second elastic assembly by the set distance, the end of the valve element interacts with the first elastic assembly and the second elastic assembly. According to the multi-way valve, the micro-opening control interval of the valve element is effectively increased, and the micro-motion control characteristic of the multi-way valve is improved.

    本发明公开了一种多路阀以及起重机,涉及工程机械领域,用以使得多路阀具有稳定的微控操作空间。多路阀包括阀体、阀芯、端盖组件、第一弹性组件以及第二弹性组件。阀体具有贯穿的通孔、与通孔连通的油口;阀芯可移动地安装于通孔中;端盖组件设置于阀芯的端部,端盖组件设置有安装腔;第一弹性组件安装于安装腔,阀芯的端部与第一弹性组件抵接;第二弹性组件也安装于安装腔;第二弹性组件距离阀芯的端部具有设定距离。其中,当阀芯朝着第二弹性组件移动设定距离后,阀芯的端部与第一弹性组件和第二弹性组件均相互作用。上述技术方案提供的多路阀,有效增大了阀芯微开口控制区间,提高了多路阀微动控制特性。


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    Title :

    Multi-way valve and crane


    Additional title:

    多路阀以及起重机


    Contributors:
    HU XIAODONG (author) / GONG CHUANWEI (author) / YANG JIANCHUN (author) / LI SHAOJING (author)

    Publication date :

    2021-08-13


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B66C Krane , CRANES / F16K VALVES , Ventile / F15B SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL , Druckmittelbetriebene Systeme allgemein



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