The invention discloses an axle box suspension device, a bogie and a railway wagon. The axle box suspension device comprises an axle box, guide frames and springs, wherein the guide frames are located on two sides of the axle box, the axle box is provided with spring bearing parts, and the springs are located between the guide frames and the spring bearing parts; two swing blocks and a spring damping gear are arranged between at least one guide frame and the spring; the two swing blocks are distributed side by side at intervals in the direction parallel to the axis of the axle box, an upper end of each swing block is matched with the guide frame in a rotatable mode, a lower end of each swing block is matched with the spring damping gear in a rotatable mode, and the swing blocks are obliquely arranged; an included angle is formed between the shaft box and the vertical direction, and a lower end deviates to the axle box; and a first friction surface of the spring damping gear and a second friction surface of the axle box form a friction pair capable of moving relatively. The device can improve dynamic performance of the vehicle and ensure that the dynamic performance of the vehicle is continuous and stable.

    本发明公开了一种轴箱悬挂装置、转向架及铁路货车,所述轴箱悬挂装置包括轴箱、导框以及弹簧,所述导框位于所述轴箱的两侧,所述轴箱设有弹簧承载部,所述弹簧位于所述导框与弹簧承载部之间,至少一个所述导框与所述弹簧之间设有两个摆动块和弹簧减振档;两个所述摆动块沿平行于所述轴箱轴线的方向并排间隔分布,各所述摆动块的上端与所述导框以能够转动的方式相配合,各所述摆动块的下端与所述弹簧减振档以能够转动的方式相配合,且所述摆动块倾斜设置,与竖向方向之间具有夹角,其下端偏向于所述轴箱;所述弹簧减振档的第一摩擦面与所述轴箱的第二摩擦面形成能够相对移动的摩擦副。该装置能够提升车辆动力学性能,确保车辆动力学性能持续稳定。


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    Title :

    Axle box suspension device, bogie and railway wagon


    Additional title:

    轴箱悬挂装置、转向架及铁路货车


    Contributors:
    XU SHANCHAO (author) / XU RANDI (author) / ZHANG WENLONG (author) / LI CHAO (author) / XU SHIFENG (author)

    Publication date :

    2021-06-08


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B61F Untergestelle für Schienenfahrzeuge, z.B. Fahrgestellrahmen, Drehgestelle oder Anordnungen der Radsätze , RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES



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