The invention discloses a railway tank car for storing and transporting liquid materials. The railway tank car comprises a railway flatcar and the tank body, and the tank body is installed on a car underframe of the railway flatcar through an adapter. The tank body comprises a cylindrical tank plate and sealing heads arranged at the two ends of the tank plate. A manhole device and/or an observation hole device are/is arranged on the sealing head at at least one end; a plurality of strip-shaped swash plates are arranged in the tank plate in the axial direction of the tank plate. Each swash plate is provided with a center hole, and the two ends of each swash plate are connected with the inner wall of the tank plate in an attached mode. The side wall of the tank plate is provided with a loading and unloading opening and a protective door matched with the loading and unloading opening, the loading and unloading opening is provided with a detection and control device, and the protective door can slide along the outer wall of the tank plate. According to the invention, the liquid material is loaded and unloaded from the side surface, so that an operator does not need to climb an escalator to work high above the ground, and the operation safety and working efficiency are effectively improved.

    本发明公开了一种用于液态物料储运的铁路罐车。铁路罐车包括铁路平车和所述罐体,所述罐体通过承载鞍安装于所述铁路平车的车底架上。罐体包括筒形的罐板及设于所述罐板两端的封头;至少一端的所述封头上设有人孔装置和/或观察孔装置;所述罐板内部沿其轴向设有若干条形的防波板,所述防波板具有中心孔且其两端与所述罐板内壁贴合连接;所述罐板的侧壁设有装卸口和与所述装卸口相匹配的防护门,所述装卸口配备有检控装置,所述防护门可沿所述罐板外壁滑移。本发明中,通过从侧面装卸液态物料,使得操作者无需攀爬扶梯进行高空作业,有效提高操作安全性和工作效率。


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    Title :

    Railway tank car for storing and transporting liquid materials


    Additional title:

    一种用于液态物料储运的铁路罐车


    Contributors:
    XUE HAILIAN (author) / LIU CAN (author) / ZHAO SHOUXIN (author) / ZHANG RUIGUO (author) / YANG SHIWEI (author) / SHU MEI (author) / LONG JIANGUO (author) / LIU BING (author) / YUAN LIANG (author) / YANG CAN (author)

    Publication date :

    2021-03-16


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B61D Einzelheiten oder Arten des Wagenaufbaus von Eisenbahnfahrzeugen , BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES



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