The invention discloses an electromagnetic energy-saving drag reduction device for an unmanned underwater vehicle. The device comprises a power generation module and an electromagnetic drag reductionmodule. The power generation module comprises a generator impeller, a generator impeller fixing support and transmission mechanism and a generator set. The generator impeller is arranged on the outerside of a propeller, the generator impeller fixing support plays a fixing role, the transmission mechanism is connected with one side of the impeller and the generator set, and the generator set is connected with an electric energy output end. The generator impeller is composed of a plurality of impellers, so that residual energy is convenient to collect. The generator set provides electric energyfor the electromagnetic drag reduction module; the electromagnetic control module comprises thin strip-shaped magnets, thin strip-shaped electrodes, a fixing frame and a rechargeable battery, the overall shape of the module is consistent with the shape of an airfoil and is tightly attached to the airfoil of the unmanned underwater vehicle, an electromagnetic activation plate is composed of strip-shaped magnets and strip-shaped electrodes which are arranged at intervals, the polarities of the tops of every two adjacent strip-shaped magnets are opposite, and the polarities of every two adjacentstrip-shaped electrodes are opposite. The thickness of the electrode is equal to that of the magnet, and the electrode and the magnet are fixed and connected through the fixing outer frame. And the electrode magnetic poles are arranged in parallel along the flow direction. The device provides electric energy for the electromagnetic drag reduction module, and the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.
本发明公开了一种用于无人潜航器的电磁节能减阻装置。该装置包括发电模块和电磁减阻模块。发电模块包括发电机叶轮、发电机叶轮固定支架兼传动机构、发电机组。发电机叶轮位于螺旋桨外侧,发电机叶轮固定支架起到了固定作用,传动机构连接叶轮一侧和发电机组,发电机组连接有电能输出端。发电机叶轮由多台叶轮构成,便于余能的收集。发电机组为电磁减阻模块提供电能;电磁控制模块包括薄条形磁体、薄条形电极、固定框、充电电池,该模块整体形状与翼面形状保持一致,紧贴无人潜航器翼面,电磁激活板由间隔排列的条形磁体和条形电极组成,相邻的两个条形磁体顶部极性相反,相邻两个条形电极极性相反。电极的厚度与磁体的厚度相等,两者都用固定外框固定并连接。电极磁极顺着流向方向平行排布。该装置为电磁减阻模块提供电能,实现了节能减排的目标。
Electromagnetic energy-saving drag reduction device for unmanned underwater vehicle
用于无人潜航器的电磁节能减阻装置
2021-03-05
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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