The invention relates to the field of railway vehicles, and provides a sand-discharging and dust-removing air conditioning unit and a railway vehicle. The sand discharging and dust removing air conditioning unit comprises an air conditioner shell, and a condensation cavity and an evaporation cavity are formed in the air conditioner shell. The shell also comprises a fresh air sand removal device, the fresh air sand removal device comprises a fresh air sand removal shell, a sand removal and dust removal box arranged in the fresh air sand removal shell, a sand discharge fan connected with a sandand dust discharge port of the sand removal and dust removal box, and a fresh air fan connected with an air outlet of the sand removal and dust removal box, and a fresh air inlet communicated with anair inlet of the sand removal and dust removal box is formed in one side of the fresh air sand removal shell. A fresh air supply outlet communicated with an air outlet of the fresh air fan is formed in the other side of the fresh air sand removal shell; the fresh air supply outlet is in butt joint with an air inlet of the air conditioner shell and is communicated with the evaporation cavity, a carriage air supply outlet communicated with a carriage is formed in the evaporation cavity, and a secondary filter screen is arranged on a path between the air inlet of the air conditioner shell and thecarriage air supply outlet. The technical problem that sand and dust of an existing railway vehicle air conditioning unit easily enter a passenger room is solved.

    本发明涉及轨道车辆领域,提供排沙除尘空调机组及轨道车辆。排沙除尘空调机组包括空调壳体,空调壳体内设有冷凝腔和蒸发腔,还包括新风除沙装置,新风除沙装置包括新风除沙壳体和设于新风除沙壳体内的清沙除尘箱、与清沙除尘箱的沙尘排出口连接的排沙风机、与清沙除尘箱的出风口连接的新风风机,新风除沙壳体的一侧设有与清沙除尘箱的进风口连通的新风入口,新风除沙壳体的另一侧设有与新风风机的出风口连通的新风送风口;新风送风口与空调壳体的进风口对接且与蒸发腔连通,蒸发腔内设有与车厢连通的车厢送风口,空调壳体的进风口与车厢送风口之间的路径上设有二级过滤网。本发明解决了现有轨道车辆空调机组沙尘容易进入客室内部的技术问题。


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    Title :

    Sand-discharging and dust-removing air conditioning unit and railway vehicle


    Additional title:

    排沙除尘空调机组及轨道车辆


    Contributors:
    ZHANG CONGHUI (author) / ZHAN HONGHONG (author) / LI JIAN (author) / WANG SHENGGUANG (author) / YANG BING (author) / LI PENG (author) / SONG WENQIANG (author)

    Publication date :

    2021-02-05


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B61D Einzelheiten oder Arten des Wagenaufbaus von Eisenbahnfahrzeugen , BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES / B01D SEPARATION , Trennen



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