The invention relates to a dynamic detection and sound wave repelling method for birds in the air, and belongs to the technical field of detection. The dynamic detection and sound wave repelling method comprises the following steps of carrying a radar, a camera, a communication module and an ultrasonic bird repeller on an unmanned aerial vehicle; using the radar for continuously monitoring whethera target exists in a radiation area with the unmanned aerial vehicle as the sphere center or not, and once the target is monitored, using the camera for continuously collecting multiple pictures, andusing the communication module for transmitting the pictures to a background; using the background for superposing the plurality of continuous pictures, calculating whether a motion trend of the target is in a natural falling state or not, needing no treatment if yes, starting a target tracking mode if not, tracking the target by the unmanned aerial vehicle, continuously getting close to the target for acquiring pictures, and continuously returning the pictures to the background, wherein the time interval of the acquired pictures is 3-30 seconds; and judging whether the target is the bird ornot, if yes, starting the ultrasonic bird repeller to repel the bird out of an airport management and control space, and if not, continuing detection without treatment. According to the dynamic detection and sound wave repelling method, aerial patrol and detection are flexible, and target discovery is more timely and accurate.

    本发明涉及一种空中飞禽的动态探测与声波驱赶方法,属于探测的技术领域,包括以下步骤:在无人机上搭载雷达、相机、通讯模块和超声波驱鸟器;雷达持续监测以无人机为球心的辐射区域有无目标,一旦监测有目标,相机连续采集多张图片,通过通讯模块将图片传送到后台;后台将连续多张图片叠加,计算目标的运动趋势是否为自然落体的状态,如果是,无需处理,若否,启动目标跟踪模式,无人机跟踪目标,且持续靠近采集图片,持续返回后台,采集图片的时间间隔为3—30秒;判断目标是否为鸟类,若是,则启动超声波驱鸟器,将鸟类朝向机场管控空间外驱赶,若否,无需处理,继续探测。本发明空中航巡,探测灵活,发现目标更加及时准确。


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    Title :

    Dynamic detection and sound wave repelling method for birds in air


    Additional title:

    一种空中飞禽的动态探测与声波驱赶方法


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    2021-02-05


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    A01M Tierfang, Tierfallen oder Abschreckvorrichtungen für Tiere , CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS / B64C AEROPLANES , Flugzeuge / G01S RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING , Funkpeilung / H04N PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION , Bildübertragung, z.B. Fernsehen



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