The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural unmanned aerial vehicles and particularly relates to an agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle for eggplant artificial pollination. The agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a vehicle body, wherein four wings are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the vehicle body in the circumferential direction, propellers are mounted onthe four wings, and a pollen box is detachably mounted at the lower end of the vehicle body; a plurality of pollination pipelines fixedly communicate with the side walls of the two sides of the pollen box, sealing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two sides of the pollen box through reset springs correspondingly, sealing plugs matched with the pollination pipelines are installed on the side walls of the sealing plates, and a horizontally-arranged wing plate is arranged below the machine body; the upper surfaces of the wing plates are arranged in an upwards-arched arcshape, and the lower surfaces of the wing plates are horizontal planes. The agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle is advantaged in that pollen can be blown into a farmland below through airflow generated by rotation of the propeller, pollination efficiency is high, spraying of the pollen can be controlled through the wing plates according to the running and hovering states of the unmanned aerial vehicle, it is guaranteed that the pollen is evenly sprayed, and waste is avoided.

    本发明属于农用无人机技术领域,尤其是涉及一种用于茄子人工授粉的农用无人机,包括机体,所述机体的侧壁上周向等距排布有四个机翼,四个所述机翼上均安装有螺旋桨,所述机体的下端可拆卸安装有花粉箱,所述花粉箱两侧的侧壁上均固定连通有多根授粉管道,所述花粉箱两侧的内侧壁上分别通过复位弹簧固定连接有密封板,所述密封板的侧壁上安装有与授粉管道匹配的密封塞,所述机体的下方设有水平设置的翼板,所述翼板的上表面呈向上拱起的弧线形设置,下表面为水平面。本发明可通过螺旋桨转动产生的气流将花粉吹向下方农田中,授粉效率高,通过翼板可根据无人机行驶和悬停状态,控制花粉的喷洒,保证花粉均匀喷洒,避免浪费。


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    Title :

    Agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle for eggplant artificial pollination


    Additional title:

    一种用于茄子人工授粉的农用无人机


    Contributors:

    Publication date :

    2021-01-29


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B64C AEROPLANES , Flugzeuge / A01H Neue Pflanzen oder Verfahren zu deren Gewinnung , NEW PLANTS OR PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM / B64D Ausrüstung für Flugzeuge , EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT



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