The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle liquid pollination technology for korla pears. The unmanned aerial vehicle liquid pollination technology comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle and pollen turbid liquid, and the pollen turbid liquid comprises water, white granulated sugar, pollen and pollen partners, wherein the mass ratio of the water to the white granulated sugar to the pollen to the pollen partners is 500: 50: 1: 1. The technology comprises the following steps of mixing and dissolving the water, the white granulated sugar and the pollen partners in proportion, taking 20 ml of the pollution, adding the proportioned pollen, conducting mixing until the pollen is completely dissolved, adding the remaining solution again to obtain the pollen turbid liquid, and pouring the pollen turbid liquid into a pesticide barrel of the unmanned aerial vehicle for spraying operation. Compared with artificial pollen dispensing and artificial pollen shaking, the unmanned aerial vehicle liquid pollination technology for the Korla pears is more suitable for adverse weather in the flowering phase, meanwhile, the stigma humidity can be increased, pollination and fertilization are facilitated, and pollination time is greatly shortened through pollination in an unmanned aerial vehicle manner, and investment of labor cost isreduced.
本发明涉及农业种植技术领域,具体涉及一种库尔勒香梨无人机液体授粉技术,包括无人机和花粉悬浊液,所述花粉悬浊液包括水、白砂糖、花粉和花粉伴侣,其中水、白砂糖、花粉和花粉伴侣的质量比为500:50:1:1,首先按照比例将水、白砂糖和花粉伴侣混合溶解,取上述溶液20ml,在其中加入配比的花粉,混合至花粉彻底溶解,再次加入上述剩余的溶液得到花粉悬浊液,将花粉悬浊液倒入无人机的药桶内进行喷施作业。该库尔勒香梨无人机液体授粉技术相较于人工点粉和人工抖粉更加适用于花期的不良气候,同时可增加柱头湿度,有利于授粉受精,且通过无人机的方式进行授粉极大缩短了授粉时间,减少了人工成本的投入。
Unmanned aerial vehicle liquid pollination technology for korla pears
一种库尔勒香梨无人机液体授粉技术
2021-01-12
Patent
Electronic Resource
Chinese
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