The invention discloses a railway monitoring device based on informatization. The railway monitoring device comprises a shockproof base, a ray detection assembly, a laser ranging assembly and an imagemonitoring assembly. The ray detection assembly comprises a ray detection seat and a ray detection head; the laser ranging assembly comprises a laser ranging base, a first connecting rod, a first laser guide rod, a first laser ranging head, a second laser guide rod, a second laser ranging head and a telescopic auxiliary supporting rod; the image monitoring assembly comprises a telescopic image monitoring seat, an image monitoring cabinet, a second connecting rod and a plurality of cameras; and the cameras extend towards a steel rail in a radial shape so as to ensure that the length of the overlapped part of images shot by the adjacent cameras is 1/n of the length of the whole shot image, and the lowest ends of the cameras do not influence normal passing of a train. Railway gauge changes,the situation of welding points between steel rails and flaws on a line can be monitored in real time, and early warning is conducted on the flaws.

    本发明公开了一种基于信息化的铁路监测装置,包括:防震底座、射线探测组件、激光测距组件以及图像监测组件;射线探测组件包括射线探测座、射线探测头;激光测距组件包括激光测距座、第一连接杆、第一激光导向杆、第一激光测距头、第二激光导向杆、第二激光测距头以及可伸缩辅助支杆;图像监测组件包括可伸缩图像监测座,图像监测柜、第二连接杆、数个摄像头;所述摄像头呈放射状向钢轨延伸设置,以保证相邻摄像头所拍摄图像的重叠部分长度是整个拍摄图像长度的1/n,摄像头的最低端不影响列车的正常通行。本发明能够实时监测铁路轨距变化、钢轨与钢轨焊接点的情况以及线路上的瑕疵,并对其进行预警。


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    Title :

    Railway monitoring device and method based on informatization


    Additional title:

    基于信息化的铁路监测装置和方法


    Contributors:
    LIANG YUFAN (author) / LIU SHENGSHU (author) / XU JUNDONG (author) / LI ZHIQIANG (author)

    Publication date :

    2020-12-18


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B61K Andere Hilfseinrichtungen für Eisenbahnen , OTHER AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT FOR RAILWAYS / B61L Leiten des Eisenbahnverkehrs , GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC



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