The invention provides an opening and closing mechanism and a rail vehicle. The opening and closing mechanism comprises a supporting base body, a rotating arm, a first rotating piece, a first transmission piece and a motion locking mechanism, wherein the rotating arm is rotationally connected with the supporting base body; the first rotating piece and the rotating arm are arranged in a spaced manner; the first rotating piece is rotationally connected with the supporting base body; the first transmission piece is rotationally connected with the rotating arm; the first transmission piece is rotationally connected with the first rotating piece; the motion locking mechanism is arranged on the supporting base body; the motion locking mechanism is connected with the first rotating piece in a matched manner; when the motion locking mechanism moves, the first rotating piece, the first transmission piece and the rotating arm move in a four-connecting-rod motion manner; and the rail vehicle comprises the opening and closing mechanism. According to the opening and closing mechanism and the rail vehicle, the phenomenon that an opening and closing mechanism and a motion mechanism of the openingand closing mechanism interfere with each other is well avoided.

    一种开闭机构及轨道车辆,所述开闭机构包括支撑基体、转臂、第一转动件、第一传动件及运动锁定机构,所述转臂与所述支撑基体转动连接,所述第一转动件与所述转臂间隔设置,所述第一转动件与所述支撑基体转动连接,所述第一传动件与所述转臂转动连接,所述第一传动件与所述第一转动件转动连接,所述运动锁定机构设置于所述支撑基体上,所述运动锁定机构与所述第一转动件配合连接,当所述运动锁定机构运动时,所述第一转动件、所述第一传动件及所述转臂以四连杆运动的形式运动;轨道车辆包括上述开闭机构。本发明较好地避免开合机构与开闭机构的运动机构相互干涉的现象发生。


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    Title :

    Opening and closing mechanism and rail vehicle


    Additional title:

    开闭机构及轨道车辆


    Contributors:
    LIU XUDONG (author) / WANG KUN (author) / LIU HUI (author) / HUANG HUI (author) / ZHANG GUANGMING (author) / ZHANG ANSHEN (author)

    Publication date :

    2020-11-24


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B61D Einzelheiten oder Arten des Wagenaufbaus von Eisenbahnfahrzeugen , BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES



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