The invention discloses a separable bow structure of a supercavitation underwater vehicle. The separable bow structure comprises a split type flow guide cover unit, a power-losing type electromagnet unit, a connecting rib ring and an underwater vehicle hull. The split type flow guide cover unit is composed of a flow guide cover upper portion, a flow guide cover lower portion and buoyancy foam, andthe buoyancy foam is fixed to an inner surface of the flow guide cover upper portion in a bonding mode. The power-losing electromagnet unit is composed of a ferromagnetic disc and a power-losing electromagnet. The ferromagnetic disc is fixed on an internal rib ring of the split type flow guide cover unit; the four ferromagnetic discs are evenly distributed in a circumferential direction, an included angle between the center of each ferromagnetic disc and a boundary between the upper portion of the flow guide cover and the lower portion of the flow guide cover is kept to be 45 degrees, circular grooves are evenly formed in the connecting rib ring in the circumferential direction, and power-losing type electromagnets are installed in the circular grooves; a connecting rib ring is in threaded connection with the underwater vehicle hull; and a power line channel is further formed in the circular grooves and used for connecting the power-losing type electromagnets with a power supply unitin the underwater vehicle hull through a power line.

    本发明公开一种超空泡水下航行器可分离式艏部结构,包括由分体式导流罩单元、失电型电磁铁单元、连接肋环和航行器艇体;分体式导流罩单元由导流罩上部、导流罩下部和浮力泡沫组成,浮力泡沫通过粘接的方式固定于导流罩上部的内表面;失电型电磁铁单元由铁磁性圆盘和失电型电磁铁组成,铁磁性圆盘固定于分体式导流罩单元的内部肋环,四个铁磁性圆盘周向均匀分布,且每个铁磁性圆盘中心保持与导流罩上部和导流罩下部之间的分界线呈45°夹角,连接肋环上周向均匀设置有圆形凹槽,圆形凹槽内安装有失电型电磁铁;连接肋环与航行器艇体通过螺纹连接;圆形凹槽内还设有电源线通道,用于将失电型电磁铁与航行器艇体内供电单元通过电源线连接。


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    Title :

    Separable bow structure of supercavitation underwater vehicle


    Additional title:

    一种超空泡水下航行器可分离式艏部结构


    Contributors:
    WANG SHUXIN (author) / YANG SHAOQIONG (author) / WANG YANHUI (author) / CHEN GUANGYAO (author) / NIU WENDONG (author) / MA WEI (author)

    Publication date :

    2020-10-27


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS



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