The invention provides a parachute landing type recovery system for aerospace vehicle recovery and an aerospace vehicle. The parachute landing type recovery system comprises an attitude control mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a parachute landing mechanism and an empennage rudder control mechanism for controlling the aerospace vehicle to move to a target area. After the spaceflight vehicle is separated, the attitude control mechanism controls the spaceflight vehicle to turn over to enable the separation cabin section to serve as a landing end, the separation cabin section is decelerated through the parachute landing structure and extends into the landing surface through the supporting mechanism during landing, and toppling can be avoided while the spaceflight vehicle is decelerated and damped. The aerospace vehicle comprises the parachute landing type recovery system so that the spaceflight vehicle can be regulated and controlled to turn over to enable the separation cabin section toserve as the landing end, the rocket body is supported to land through the supporting mechanism capable of being inserted into the landing area, the production cost is reduced and the recovery success rate and stability of the spaceflight vehicle are improved; meanwhile, the power cabin section can be prevented from being damaged, and repeated use is facilitated.

    本发明提供一种用于航天运载器回收的伞降式回收系统及航天运载器。伞降式回收系统包括姿态控制机构、支撑机构、伞降机构以及控制航天运载器向目标区域运动的尾翼方向舵控制机构。航天运载器分离后通过姿态控制机构控制航天运载器发生翻转使分离舱段作为着陆端,经过伞降结构减速,在着陆时通过支撑机构伸入至着陆表面之内,对航天运载器减速和减震的同时还能避免倾倒。本发明提供的航天运载器包括所述伞降式回收系统,进而可以调控航天运载器发生翻转使分离舱段作为着陆端,并通过能够插入着陆区的支撑机构支撑箭体着陆,降低了生产成本的同时也提高了航天运载器回收的成功性和稳定性,同时也可以避免动力舱段受到损害,便于重复使用。


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    Title :

    Parachute landing type recovery system for aerospace vehicle recovery and aerospace vehicle


    Additional title:

    用于航天运载器回收的伞降式回收系统及航天运载器


    Contributors:
    YANG RUIKANG (author) / CHE LINA (author) / HAN JIANYE (author) / SHEN HANMO (author)

    Publication date :

    2020-10-02


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B64G Raumfahrt , COSMONAUTICS



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