Abstract This paper describes a solution for procuring propellent needed for future space exploration missions based on the Lunar Electromagnetic Mass Accelerator (LEMMA) concept analyzed by McNab and McGlasson. This study examined the feasibility of using an electromagnetic launcher (EML) to transport raw materials used in propellent production from the lunar south pole to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA) Lunar Gateway. The proposed Gateway space station, to be located in a lunar near-rectilinear halo orbit (NRHO), is a critical part of NASA's Artemis program. Cheaply and efficiently sourcing lunar hydrogen from surface ice to the Gateway would benefit the program's success and future exploration of the solar system. Our study of the launch requirements for a lunar EML payload are described here. AGI Inc's Systems Tool Kit (STK) was used to calculate the required launch azimuth, elevation, magnitude, epoch, and trip duration for a payload launched from the Moon to rendezvous with Gateway. The study shows that it is feasible to conduct a single launch from the lunar south pole that can intercept any point along the Gateway's orbit with variable launch conditions.
Highlights Electromagnetic Launchers could transport raw materials from the lunar surface to rendezvous with lunar space station. Study created a model to determine launch parameters for EML launch. Launch parameters within the specification of current rail gun technology. Further research into additional payload thrusters required.
Launch parameters of a lunar ice payload traveling via electromagnetic mass accelerator
Acta Astronautica ; 207 ; 24-32
2023-02-27
9 pages
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
Electromagnetic launch of lunar material
NTRS | 1992
|Electromagnetic Launch of Lunar Material
NTIS | 1992
|