Highlights Paper identifies future research directions for port sustainability performance and assessment. Comprehensive and critical systematic evaluation of port operational sustainability literature. The weakness of local stakeholder input is a barrier to achieving port sustainability. Future research directions relating to port sustainability characteristics are suggested.

    Abstract Motivated by a lack of research on port sustainability performance and assessment, this paper uses a systematic literature review to identify trends, measurement methods, and mechanisms for the implementation of strategy and policy in this area. The paper provides a comprehensive and critical evaluation of port operational sustainability, focusing on ascertaining the impact of its implementation. The study analysed and synthesised established characteristics in the current literature regarding the performance of port sustainability and its evaluation in terms of operations and management. Successful performance measurement in port sustainability is driven by the dependence on establishing accurate indicators as the basis for measurement. Our clustering of analytical sustainability indicators reveals that environmental research is focused on pollution, social research is mainly focused on human resource management, while economic research is mainly on port management and borderline investment. Findings are discussed in four key areas of port sustainability performance and assessment: existing trends, implementation of measures, mechanisms for implementation, and assessment gaps and challenges. For existing trends, attempts to evaluate the applicability and practicality of green operations have improved the awareness and promotion of governmental green policies. Implementation measures relate to the utilisation of techniques that reveal optimal practices for practical sustainable operations while mechanisms largely relate to establishing indicators which increase understanding of performance. Finally, challenges in this field include achieving consistency among ports in how sustainability is measured. Future research should incentivise improvements in port operational practice and encourage self-examination in order to reprioritise activity.


    Access

    Check access

    Check availability in my library

    Order at Subito €


    Export, share and cite



    Title :

    Port sustainability and performance: A systematic literature review


    Contributors:


    Publication date :

    2019-01-01


    Size :

    18 pages




    Type of media :

    Article (Journal)


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    English



    A systematic literature review on port LNG bunkering station

    Peng, Yun / Zhao, Xinzhe / Zuo, Tianli et al. | Elsevier | 2021


    Urban transportation sustainability assessments: a systematic review of literature

    Karjalainen, Linda E. / Juhola, Sirkku | Taylor & Francis Verlag | 2021

    Free access

    Applications of machine learning methods in port operations – A systematic literature review

    Filom, Siyavash / Amiri, Amir M. / Razavi, Saiedeh | Elsevier | 2022



    Governance, Governance Models and Port Performance: A Systematic Review

    Vieira, Guilherme Bergmann Borges / Kliemann Neto, Francisco José / Amaral, Fernando Gonçalves | Taylor & Francis Verlag | 2014