With the development of new perception, big data, artificial intelligence, and cloud computing techniques, the innovation of railway transportation systems is completely promoted. The parallel rail transportation systems are presented, in which the artificial rail transportation systems are the digitalization, modelling, and software definition of real rail transportation systems. The artificial rail transportation systems are the virtual reconstruction of real rail transportation systems in the cyberspace. The artificial rail transportation systems and real rail transportation systems are coexisting, parallel running, and interacting, which enables data-and-intelligence-driven decisions to lead to a new paradigm of intelligent management, operation, and services of rail transportation systems.
Parallel rail transportation system
2019
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
Unknown
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