1–50 von 212 Ergebnissen
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    Non-spherical osmotic motor: chemical sailing

    Shklyaev, Sergey / Brady, John F. / Cordova-Figueroa, Ubaldo M. | Tema Archiv | 2014
    able to move even with uniform chemical activity on its surface. For small departures from a sphere the velocity of self-propulsion is ...

    Chemical Analysis of Deposits Separated from Blocked Fuel Filters

    Neville, Anne / Morina, Ardian / Forsberg, Carina et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2021
    Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry [GC/MS]) to understand the chemical composition of the filter deposits and highlight ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    PBT screening profile of CWAs (chemical warfare agents)

    Sanderson, Hans / Fauser, Patrik / Thomsen, Marianne et al. | Tema Archiv | 2007
    CWAs (Chemical warfare agents) have been used and disposed of in various fashions over the past decades. Significant amounts have been ...

    Novel Index for Evaluation of Particle Formation Tendencies of Fuels with Different Chemical Compositions

    Wittmann, Jan-Hubert / Menger, Lars | SAE Technical Papers | 2017
    chemical composition and overall quality of the fuel cannot be neglected in order to yield a comparable emission test within the EU and worldwide ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Development and Validation of Chemical Kinetic Mechanism Reduction Scheme for Large-Scale Mechanisms

    Poon, Hiew Mun / Ng, Hoon Kiat / Schramm, Jesper et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2014
    This work is an extension to a previously reported work on chemical kinetic mechanism reduction scheme for large-scale mechanisms. Here ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Effect of Heat of Vaporization, Chemical Octane, and Sensitivity on Knock Limit for Ethanol - Gasoline Blends

    Polovina, Dusan / Anderson, James E. / Roth, Kevin et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2012
    (DI) engines. The effect of charge cooling combined with the inherent high chemical octane of ethanol make it a very knock resistant fuel ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Understanding the Chemical Effects of Increased Boost Pressure under HCCI Conditions

    Westbrook, Charles K. / Silke, Emma J. / Dec, John E. et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2008
    engine. We examine the influence of boost pressure using a number of different detailed chemical kinetic models - representing both pure ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Chemical Kinetic Modeling of Hydrogen-Diesel Co-combustion in Compression Ignition Engines

    Micklow, Gerald J. / Helldorff, Helge von | SAE Technical Papers | 2022
    The concurrent combustion of Diesel and hydrogen in a 1999 Cummins ISM 370 heavy-duty compression ignition engine was ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Integration Strategies for Efficient Multizone Chemical Kinetics Models

    Havstad, Mark A. / McNenly, Matthew J. / Aceves, Salvador M. et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2010
    fully coupled multizone chemical kinetics model. Two of the strategies tested are found to provide more than an order of magnitude of ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Purification process for chemical storage of hydrogen for fuel cell vehicles applications

    Swesi, Yousef / Ronze, Didier / Pitault, Isabelle et al. | Tema Archiv | 2007
    An alternative way to provide hydrogen in FCVs (fuel cell vehicles) consists of storing hydrogen in liquid hydrocarbons. Supplying hydrogen ...

    Nanomaterials based decontaminants against chemical warfare agents

    Prasad, G.K. / Ramacharyulu, P.V.R.K. / Singh, Beer | Tema Archiv | 2011
    decontamination of chemical warfare agents, which on contact create adverse health symptoms in humans. NMs based decontamination systems are an ...

    Evaluation and Development of Chemical Kinetic Mechanism Reduction Scheme for Biodiesel and Diesel Fuel Surrogates

    Poon, Hiew Mun / Ng, Hoon Kiat / Schramm, Jesper et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2013
    The aim of this study is to evaluate the existing chemical kinetic mechanism reduction techniques. From here, an appropriate reduction ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Fabrication of nanocomposite membranes from nanofibers and nanoparticles for protection against chemical warfare stimulants

    Sundarrajan, S. / Ramakrishna, S. | Tema Archiv | 2007
    Nanoparticles of MgO were synthesized by the aero-gel method. These MgO nanoparticles were then mixed with various polymer solutions (poly ...

    A Chemical and Morphological Study of Diesel Injector Nozzle Deposits - Insights into their Formation and Growth Mechanisms

    Britton, Ben / McGivery, Catriona / Giulliani, Finn et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2017
    , refinement, cost and fuel efficiency requirements. This has included the implementation of high pressure common rail ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Modified clay minerals efficiency against chemical and biological warfare agents for civil human protection

    Placha, Daniela / Rosenbergova, Katerina / Slabotinsky, Jiri et al. | Tema Archiv | 2014
    chemical indication and gas chromatography methods. The antibacterial activities of synthetized organoclays were tested against selected Gram ...

    Screening level fish community risk assessment of chemical warfare agents in the Baltic Sea

    Sanderson, Hans / Fauser, Patrik / Thomsen, Marianne et al. | Tema Archiv | 2008
    Chemical warfare agents (CWAs) have been disposed of in various fashions over the past decades. Significant amounts (propor to 11,000 ...

    Biodegradation of thiodiglycol, a hydrolyzate of the chemical weapon Yperite, by benzothiophene-desulfurizing bacteria

    Bassi, Leila El / Shinzato, Naoya / Namihira, Tomoyuki et al. | Tema Archiv | 2009
    Microbial degradation of TDG (thiodiglycol (bis(2-hydroxyethyl)sulfide) with petroleum-desulfurizing soil bacteria was examined. Among the ...

    Characterizing Gaseous Fuels for Their Knock Resistance based on the Chemical and Physical Properties of the Fuel

    Dijk, Gerco van / Levinsky, Howard / Essen, Martijn van et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2016
    A method is described to characterize the effects of changes in the composition of gaseous fuels on engine knock by computing the ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Detailed Effects of a Diesel Particulate Filter on the Reduction of Chemical Species Emissions

    Berg, Devin R. / Schauer, James J. / Liu, Z. Gerald | SAE Technical Papers | 2008
    sampling techniques to evaluate the effects of a catalyzed diesel particulate filter on a wide spectrum of chemical emissions from a heavy-duty ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Development and validation of a slurry model for chemical hydrogen storage in fuel cell vehicle applications

    Brooks, Kriston P. / Pires, Richard P. / Simmons, Kevin L. | Tema Archiv | 2014
    performance and suitability of slurry-based chemical hydrogen storage materials. The storage systems of both a representative exothermic system based ...

    Waste Lubricating Oil as a Source of Hydrogen Fuel using Chemical Looping Steam Reforming

    Lea-Langton, Amanda / Rickett, Gavin / Twigg, Martyn et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2010
    Initial results are presented for the production of hydrogen from waste lubricating oil using a chemical looping reforming (CLR) process ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Tailoring Ethanol High Temperature Ignition by Means of Chemical Additives and Water Content

    Akih-Kumgeh, Benjamin / Bergthorson, Jeff | SAE Technical Papers | 2010
    The quest for sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels leads to a growing diversification of the molecular structures of fuel sources ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Modeling the Detailed Chemical Kinetics of NOx Sensitization for the Oxidation of a Model fuel for Gasoline

    Naik, Chitralkumar V. / Meeks, Ellen / Puduppakkam, Karthik | SAE Technical Papers | 2010
    At temperatures below 1100 K, the oxidation of nitric oxide (NO) impacts the oxidation of hydrocarbons, causing a sensitization effect in ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Fuels for Advanced Combustion Engines Research Diesel Fuels: Analysis of Physical and Chemical Properties

    Zigler, Bradley T. / Sluder, C. Scott / Fairbridge, Craig et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2009
    The CRC Fuels for Advanced Combustion Engines working group has worked to identify a matrix of research diesel fuels for use in advanced ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Understanding Chemical Composition and Phase Transitions of Ash from Field Returned DPF Units and Their Correlation with Filter Operating Conditions

    Bowker, Rick / Andrew, Rob / Bagi, Sujay | SAE Technical Papers | 2016
    ) levels that help to minimize accumulation of ash in the DPF originating from oil consumption in the engine. Metallic species in the oil ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Chemical Kinetics Study on Small-Alkane Ignition Process to Design Optimum Methane-Based Blend for HCCI

    Tanaka, Hiroki / Ando, Hiromitsu / Kuwahara, Kazunari et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2014
    alkanes in air were determined using a detailed chemical kinetic model. The apparent activation energy of C2H6 in the relationship between initial ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Human health risk screening due to consumption of fish contaminated with chemical warfare agents in the Baltic Sea

    Sanderson, Hans / Fauser, Patrik / Thomsen, Marianne et al. | Tema Archiv | 2009
    CWAs (chemical warfare agents) have been disposed of in various fashions over the past decades. Significant amounts of CWA, roughly 11,000 ...

    A decontamination system for chemical weapons agents using a liquid solution on a solid sorbent

    Waysbort, Daniel / McGarvey, David J. / Creasy, William R. et al. | Tema Archiv | 2009
    A decontamination system for chemical warfare agents was developed and tested that combines a liquid decontamination reagent solution with ...

    Effect of Fuel Chemical Structure and Properties on Diesel Engine Performance and Pollutant Emissions: Review of the Results of Four European Research Programs

    Hountalas, D. T. / Papagiannakis, R. G. / Zannis, T. C. et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2008
    its chemical composition and properties. A vast number of experimental and theoretical studies have been conducted in the past to examine the ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Chemical Kinetic Mechanism of Compression Ignition Derived from Intermediate Species for PRF and Toluene/n-Heptane Fuel Systems

    Yamashita, Akio / Tezaki, Atsumu / Kosaki, Hiroyuki et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2011
    Intermediate species formed in the cool ignition stage of autoignition were evaluated by exhaust gas analysis with FT-IR in a test engine ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Improvements to Combustion Models for Modeling Spark-Ignition Engines Using the G-equation and Detailed Chemical Kinetics

    Iyer, Claudia O. / Yi, Jianwen / Reitz, Rolf D. et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2008
    Improvements to combustion models for modeling spark ignition engines using the G-equation flame propagation model and detailed chemical ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    The effects of SiC whiskers and an SiC film coating deposited by chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) on a porous cordierite substrate

    Lee, Hwan-Sup / Kim, Jun-Gyu / Choi, Doo-Jin | Tema Archiv | 2008
    This study was performed with the goal of reducing environmental pollution caused by nano-particle materials. SiC whiskers were grown on a ...

    Assessmant of risks posed by chemical industries - application of a new computer automated tool MAXCRED-III

    Khan, F.I. / Abbasi, S.A. | Tema Archiv | 1999
    The paper describes the application of a new computer automated tool, developed by the authors, in the risk analysis of a typical chemical ...

    Emission rates and comparative chemical composition from selected in-use diesel and gasoline-fueled vehicles

    Zielinska, Barbara / Sagebiel, John / McDonald, Jacob D. et al. | Tema Archiv | 2004
    Emission samples for toxicity testing and detailed chemical characterization were collected from a variety of gasoline- and diesel-fueled ...

    Emulsifiers with high chemical resistance: a key to high performance waterborne coatings

    Duecoffre, V. / Diener, W. / Flosbach, C. et al. | Tema Archiv | 1998
    improving the chemical resistance of the resulting crosslinked films, especially against acids. There upon they show no discoloring even at high ...

    Analysis of Oxidative Deterioration of Biodiesel Fuel

    Tajima, Ichiro / Yamamoto, Masami / Okada, Masanori et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2008
    the chemical structure of these oxidation products, reaction schemes were proposed for the deterioration of FAMEs. In addition, two ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Estimation of Elemental Composition of Diesel Fuel Containing Biodiesel

    Geng, Pat / Lopes, Shailesh Martin | SAE Technical Papers | 2013
    Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen are major elements in vehicle fuels. Knowledge of fuels elemental composition is helpful in addressing its ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Molecular Structure of Hydrocarbons and Auto-Ignition Characteristics of HCCI Engines

    Shibata, Gen / Ogawa, Hideyuki / Kawaguchi, Ryota et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2014
    The chemical composition of marketed gasoline varies depending on the crude oil, refinery processes of oil refineries, and season. The ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Effects of Pre-spark Heat Release of Ethanol-Blended Gasoline Surrogate Fuels on Engine Combustion Behavior

    Kusaka, Jin / Yoshimura, Kei / Isobe, Kohei et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2023
    mixture caused by its PSHR. Additional simulations examining the chemical effect of partially oxidized reactants caused by ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Predicting Ignition Quality of Oxygenated Fuels Using Artificial Neural Networks

    Abdul Jameel, Abdul Gani / Emwas, Abdul-Hamid / Naser, Nimal et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2021
    predicting complex chemical phenomena like combustion properties. The present work deals with the development of an ANN model that can predict the ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    High performance modeling of atmospheric re-entry vehicles

    Martin, Alexandre / Scalabrin, Leonardo C. / Boyd, Iain D. | Tema Archiv | 2012
    of chemical species are involved. The CFD result demonstrates the need for such chemistry model when modeling the flow field around an ...

    Polymer composites and blends for battery separators: State of the art, challenges and future trends

    Nunes-Pereira, J. / Costa, C.M. / Lanceros-Mendez, Senentxu | Tema Archiv | 2015
    characteristics of these polymer composites and blends for battery separator membrane applications. This review is divided into two sections regarding the ...

    Role of Volatility in the Development of JP-8 Surrogates for Diesel Engine Application

    Shrestha, Amit / Sattler, Eric / Lai, Ming-Chia et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2014
    conclusions made in the IQT tests. Furthermore, apparent activation energies of JP-8 and surrogate fuels were determined based on the chemical delay ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Understanding the Octane Appetite of Modern Vehicles

    Jones, Aaron / Prakash, Arjun / Doyle, David et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2016
    temperature conditions in the engine from the perspective of chemical kinetics of auto-ignition. It is speculated that this anomalous result has ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Microbiological Growth Study of Biodiesel Fuel

    Zannikos, Fanourios / Dodos, George S. | SAE Technical Papers | 2013
    Methyl Esters) chemical composition along with its hygroscopic nature makes it more “biologically active” and as a result the final blends could ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Multi-scale Theoretical Study of Sintering Dynamics of Pt for Automotive Catalyst

    Suzuki, Ai / Endou, Akira / Miyamoto, Akira et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2009
    chemical molecular dynamics (UA-QCMD) method. Moreover, macro-scale sintering behavior of Pt/ɣ-Al2O3, Pt/ZrO2 and Pt/CeO2 catalyst were studied ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    The Relative Importance of Fuel Oxidation Chemistry and Physical Properties to Spray Ignition

    Violi, Angela / Kim, Doohyun / Martz, Jason | SAE Technical Papers | 2017
    the ignition delay time. The simulations use multi-component surrogates that emulate the physical and chemical properties of petroleum-derived ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International

    Effect of Intake Temperature and Engine Speed on the Auto-Ignition Reactivity of the Fuels for HCCI Fuel Rating

    Hoth, Alexander / Johansson, Bengt / Gainey, Brian et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2021
    auto-ignition reactivity of fuels in homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) combustion. Intake temperature ...
    Verlag: Society of Automotive Engineers , SAE International