A method includes receiving, while a robot traverses a building environment, sensor data captured by one or more sensors of the robot. The method includes receiving a building information model (BIM) for the environment that includes semantic information identifying one or more permanent objects within the environment. The method includes generating a plurality of localization candidates for a localization map of the environment. Each localization candidate corresponds to a feature of the environment identified by the sensor data and represents a potential localization reference point. The localization map is configured to localize the robot within the environment when the robot moves throughout the environment. For each localization candidate, the method includes determining whether the respective feature corresponding to the respective localization candidate is a permanent object in the environment and generating the respective localization candidate as a localization reference point in the localization map for the robot.
Semantic Models for Robot Autonomy on Dynamic Sites
2022-08-04
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch