The invention discloses a mountain river bottom-supported bionic water and sediment observation system, which comprises a bottom-supported bionic outer frame part and a water and sediment monitoring equipment part, two bottom-supported side bodies with the same structure and symmetrical positions are arranged on the left and right sides of a bottom-supported body, and an instrument bin is arranged in the middle of the bottom-supported body; the left bottom-sitting side body and the right bottom-sitting side body are in bionic fish design and are divided into a bionic balance weight front portion and a bionic balance weight tail portion, the front portion is in a streamline shape with the high middle and the two low ends, a cavity used for being filled with balance weight materials is formed in the front portion, and the left bottom-sitting side body and the right bottom-sitting side body are connected into a whole through a connecting rod. The two sides of the instrument bin body are connected with the side walls of the bottom-sitting side bodies through connecting plates correspondingly. The two tails of the left and right bottom-sitting side bodies are connected into a whole through a horizontal tail wing; a floating ball recovery mounting barrel is hinged to the tail of the horizontal empennage, and a floating ball is connected with the tail of the supporting rod. The device is particularly suitable for hydrological sediment monitoring of plateau rivers and mountain rivers under complex strong hydrodynamic conditions of torrential river water, violent riverbed sediment movement and obvious riverbed erosion and deposition.

    本发明公开了山区河流坐底仿生水沙观测系统,包括坐底仿生外框架部分和水沙监测设备部分,所述三三体体坐底左右为结构相同位置对称的两个坐底侧体,中间为仪器仓;左右坐底侧体为仿生鱼设计,分为仿生配重的前部和尾部,所述前部为中间高两头低的流线型,且内部为用于灌注配重材料的空腔,左右坐底侧体通过连接杆连接成一体;所述仪器仓仓体两侧通过连接板分别与坐底侧体的侧壁连接;左右坐底侧体的两尾部通过水平尾翼连为一体;水平尾翼尾部铰接有浮球回收安装桶,浮球与支持杆尾部连接。本发明特别适用于河水湍急、河床泥沙运动剧烈、河床冲淤明显的复杂强水动力条件的高原河流、山区河流的水文泥沙监测。


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    Titel :

    Mountain river bottom-supported bionic water and sediment observation system


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    山区河流坐底仿生水沙观测系统


    Beteiligte:
    XU WEILIN (Autor:in) / LIU XINGNIAN (Autor:in) / HUANG ER (Autor:in) / LUO MING (Autor:in) / YAN XUFENG (Autor:in) / WANG LU (Autor:in) / WANG XIEKANG (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2022-12-30


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    G01D MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE , Anzeigen oder Aufzeichnen in Verbindung mit Messen allgemein / B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS / B63C LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS , Zuwasserlassen, Trockenstellen, Docken oder Bergen von Schiffen



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