In this study, a robust L convex pose-graph optimisation solution for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) monocular motion estimation with loop closing is presented. Most solutions proposed in literature formulate the pose-graph optimisation as a least-squares problem by minimising a cost function using iterative methods such as Gauss–Newton or Levenberg–Marquardt algorithms. However, with these algorithms, there is no guarantee to converge to a global minimum as they, with high probabilities, converge to a local minimum or even to an infeasible solution. The solution we propose in this work uses a new robust convex optimisation pose-graph technique, which efficiently corrects the UAV’s pose after loop-closure detections. Uncertainty estimation using derivative method and its propagation through multiview geometry algorithms are included in the developed solution. The detection of the visual loop closures, in appearance-based navigation, is achieved with our innovative, fast and efficient method based on Bayes decision theory with Gaussian mixture model in combination with the KD-tree data structure. Our navigation solution has been validated using real-world data in both indoor and outdoor environments acquired by a UAV equipped with a monocular system.


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    Title :

    Robust L convex pose-graph optimisation for monocular localisation solution for unmanned aerial vehicles


    Contributors:


    Publication date :

    2015-08-01


    Size :

    16 pages




    Type of media :

    Article (Journal)


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    English






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