Autonomous vehicles need to solve the road keeping problem and the existing solutions based on reinforcement learning are mainly implemented in the simulators. The key of transferring the well-trained models to the real world is bridging the gaps between the simulator scenarios and the real scenarios. In this paper, we propose a method called ReinforcementDriving which explores navigation skills and trajectories from simulator for full-sized road keeping. Based on the real scenario, a driving simulator is firstly established to train an intelligent driving agent. The well-trained ReinforcementDriving agent is evaluated in a real-world scenario. We compare our work with human driving, optimal control-based tracking methods and other reinforcement learning-based lane following methods. The results demonstrate that the ReinforcementDriving system can effectively achieve lane keeping in a realistic scenario with satisfactory running time and lateral accuracy.
ReinforcementDriving: Exploring Trajectories and Navigation for Autonomous Vehicles
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems ; 22 , 2 ; 808-820
2021-02-01
3687469 byte
Article (Journal)
Electronic Resource
English
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European Patent Office | 2023
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