The invention discloses an offshore wind power meteorological measurement device and method based on an unmanned aerial vehicle array, and the device comprises multiple unmanned aerial vehicles, a meteorological measurement module, an edge intelligent calculation module, a power supply module, a wireless transmission module and a shore-based centralized control system. The unmanned aerial vehicle is in wireless communication connection with the shore-based centralized control system, the shore-based centralized control system is integrated with a meteorological data management transmission unit and a shore-based flight control unit, the meteorological measurement module, the edge intelligent calculation module, the power supply module and the wireless transmission module are integrated in the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the unmanned aerial vehicle array is dispatched to any sea area coordinate point in real time. The unmanned aerial vehicle array performs real-time measurement, and the effect of an offshore anemometer tower is achieved; flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle array is controlled through an intelligent algorithm, intelligent back-and-forth and charging are achieved, various meteorological factors of different required heights can be measured, meanwhile, risks caused by extreme weather are avoided, and the movable offshore anemometer tower is established.

    本发明公开了一种基于无人机阵列的海上风电气象测量装置及测量方法,该装置包括无人机、气象测量模块、边缘智能计算模块、供电模块和无线传输模块以及岸基集控系统,所述无人机有多架间隔预设的距离呈阵列分布在空中,并与岸基集控系统无线通讯连接,所述岸基集控系统集成有气象数据管理传输单元和岸基飞控单元,所述气象测量模块、边缘智能计算模块、供电模块和无线传输模块集成在无人机中,对任意海域坐标点实时派遣无人机阵列,无人机阵列实时测量,实现海上测风塔的效果;本发明采用智能算法控制无人机阵列的飞行,实现智能往返和充电,能够对不同需求高度的各种气象因素进行测量,同时规避极端天气所带来的风险,建立可移动式海上测风塔。


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    Title :

    Offshore wind power meteorological measurement device and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle array


    Additional title:

    一种基于无人机阵列的海上风电气象测量装置及测量方法


    Contributors:
    ZHENG KAN (author) / HE WEILING (author) / LIU KUN (author) / SHI YUFENG (author) / WEI YUFENG (author)

    Publication date :

    2022-04-26


    Type of media :

    Patent


    Type of material :

    Electronic Resource


    Language :

    Chinese


    Classification :

    IPC:    B64C AEROPLANES , Flugzeuge / G05D SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES , Systeme zum Steuern oder Regeln nichtelektrischer veränderlicher Größen