It is well known and a common experience among drivers that controllability and stability of a car-trailer combination is affected when an articulated Heavy Goods Vehicle overtakes. In this paper, aerodynamic effects to a car-trailer combination when it is overtaken by an articulated HGV, have been analyzed experimentally using 1/20 scale models in wind tunnel, and a method to suppress this phenomeon has been investigated. The dynamic behavior of a car-trailer combination is simulated by a simple mathematical model. The result shows that car-trailer combination can be stable following the addition of aerodynamic devices to each side of the vehicle. This simulated result is verified by the on-road test.
Aerodynamic effects of an overtaking articulated heavy goods vehicle on car-trailer - an analysis to improve controllability
Aerodynamische Einfluesse eines Sattelzuges auf ein PKW-Wohnwagen-Gespann beim Ueberholen - Eine Analyse zur Verbesserung der Lenkbarkeit
SAE-Papers ; Oct ; 1-8
1987
8 Seiten, 31 Bilder, 3 Quellen
Aufsatz (Konferenz)
Englisch
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