An in-depth study was conducted through the analysis of medical reports and crash data from real world accidents. The objective was to investigate the abdominal injury patterns among car occupants in frontal crashes. The influence of the type of restraint system, the occupant seat, the age and the crash severity was investigated. The results indicate that the risk of abdominal AIS 3+ injuries increased with crash severity and decreased with the introduction of belt retractors. Rear belted passengers were observed to be more likely injured than front belted occupants. The organs injured in frontal crashes for belted occupants were mainly hollow organs especially jejunum, ileum and mesentery.


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    Titel :

    Abdominal injury patterns in real frontal crashes: Influence of crash conditions, occupant seat and restraint systems


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    Abdominale Verletzungsmuster bei realen Frontalzusammenstößen: Einfluss von Aufprallbedingungen, Fahrzeugsitzen und Sicherheitsgurten


    Beteiligte:
    Lamielle, S. (Autor:in) / Cuny, S. (Autor:in) / Foret-Bruno, J.Y. (Autor:in) / Petit, P. (Autor:in) / Vezin, P. (Autor:in) / Verriest, J.P. (Autor:in) / Guillemot, H. (Autor:in)


    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2006


    Format / Umfang :

    16 Seiten, 1 Bild, 18 Tabellen, 14 Quellen


    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Konferenz)


    Format :

    Print


    Sprache :

    Englisch




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    Lamielle, S. / Cuny, S. / Foret-Bruno, J. Y. et al. | British Library Conference Proceedings | 2006


    Optimizing Occupant Restraint Systems for Tactical Vehicles in Frontal Crashes

    Chen, Cong / Clark, David / Hu, Jingwen et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2018


    Occupant kinematics and restraint systems in small overlay frontal crashes

    Sherwood,C. / Nolan,J. / Zuby,D. et al. | Kraftfahrwesen | 2012


    Optimizing Occupant Restraint Systems for Tactical Vehicles in Frontal Crashes

    Hu, Jingwen / Orton, Nichole Ritchie / Chen, Cong et al. | British Library Conference Proceedings | 2018


    Patterns of Abdominal Injury in Frontal Automotive Crashes

    Elhagediab, A. M. / Rouhana, S. W. / U.S. Department of Transportation; National Highway Traffic Safety Administration | British Library Conference Proceedings | 1998