At the beginning the article outlines the reasons for taking into consideration environmental aspects in transport infrastructure planning at all and points out the standing of ecological matters between economical and ethical issues. Then the question is addressed, what environmental oriented planning consequently should be and especially how we can deal with evaluation problems in this field. Based on a general criticism of formalised methods of decision making tools like cost-benefit-analysis (CBA) the article provides a comprehensive view of problems arising in every single step using the CBA for assessing also environmental aspects. It turns out that in spite of all shortcomings "classical" evaluation methods (like CBA) still have their legitimacy: They exert pressure to reveal real project objectives and try to make them measurable. They attempt to include all relevant (also environmental) effects. They force the decision makers to come to a political decision for intangible effects and they clearly allow a strict separation between objectives and their evaluation.
Oekonomische Bewertungsproblematik oekologischer Parameter in der Verkehrsplanung
Economical evaluation problems on ecological parameters within traffic planning
Zeitschrift für Verkehrswissenschaft ; 74 , 3 ; 185-209
2003
25 Seiten
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Deutsch
Umgebung (Umwelt) , Transport , Infrastruktur , Entscheidungsfindung , Auswertemethode , Experiment , Umwelteinfluss , Gewalt , Entscheidungshilfe , Verkehrsplanung , Daten , Kosten-Nutzen-Analyse , Planung , Risikoanalyse , Soziologie , Sozialwissenschaft , Wirtschaftsdaten , Wissenschaft , Kostenanalyse , Wirkungsgrad
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