The negative impacts of transport are in general associated with costs. These costs are usually denoted as ‘external costs’ or ‘externalities’. This paper presents a tool for calculating external costs for freight transport together with its application to a number of case studies. The categories considered include: air pollution, greenhouse gases, noise, accidents and congestion. Results are presented for a number of different transport alternatives as total costs and divided into categories. The uncertainties in the results are discussed. The assessment of these costs is essential for predicting future transport costs.


    Zugriff

    Zugriff prüfen

    Verfügbarkeit in meiner Bibliothek prüfen

    Bestellung bei Subito €


    Exportieren, teilen und zitieren



    Titel :

    Calculation of external costs for freight transport


    Beteiligte:
    Fridell, Erik (Autor:in) / Belhaj, Mohammed (Autor:in) / Wolf, Christina (Autor:in) / Jerksjö, Martin (Autor:in)

    Erschienen in:

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2011-07-01


    Format / Umfang :

    20 pages




    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Englisch




    Calculation of external costs for freight transport

    Fridell, Erik | Online Contents | 2011


    External costs of freight transport: The results

    Boneschansker, E. | British Library Conference Proceedings | 1993




    Evaluating strategic freight transport corridors including external costs

    Márquez, Luis / Cantillo, Víctor | Taylor & Francis Verlag | 2013