Transporting pilgrims at Mekka (Saudia Arabia) has been a major concern to the local authorities. As a part of the ritual of the pilgrimage, each year an estimated 1.5 million pilgrims have to move between two locations around Mekka (Arafat and Muzdalifa) in a short time with severe space constraints. Efforts to solve the problem have centered on utilizing the existing facilities without major capital intensive construction projects. In this paper, a mathematical programming model is developed to optimize the flow of passengers by considering various modes of transportation and deciding on the optimum share of each mode in the existing space.
Optimizing the utilization of space in a congested corridor: the pilgrimage to Mekka
Transportation Planning and Technology ; 16 , 3 ; 209-219
1992-02-01
11 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Unbekannt
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