The required Fuel Economy improvement to meet increasing CAFE standards and the global trend to reduce CO2 emissions has prompted automakers to look at new technologies and optimize current technologies. One area of focus is the reduction of mechanical energy losses in driveline systems, which translate to less fuel consumption. Even though the driveline and chassis components account for only 2% (approximately) of the total mechanical losses in passenger vehicles, automakers have shown interest in maximizing the mechanical efficiency of driveline systems. A key component of any driveline system is the Halfshaft (HS), consisting of two Constant Velocity Joints (CVJ’s). The efficiency of CVJ’s is dependent on the joint architecture, angle of operation, transmitted torque, rotational speed and the grease selected for lubrication. Premium Tripots have the highest mechanical efficiency among CVJ’s. Ball-type joints tend to have lower efficiency. However, with the proper grease selection, the mechanical efficiency of conventional fixed joints can be as high as the efficiency of joints with more complex geometry, where it matters the most, at typical running angles under 10°.
Influence of Grease in Mechanical Efficiency of Constant Velocity Joints
Sae Technical Papers
SAE 2016 World Congress and Exhibition ; 2016
2016-04-05
Aufsatz (Konferenz)
Englisch
Tribological investigation of grease used in automotive constant-velocity joints
Tema Archiv | 2006
|Efficiency of constant velocity universal joints
Kraftfahrwesen | 1993
|Efficiency of Constant Velocity Universal Joints
SAE Technical Papers | 1993
|Efficiency of constant velocity joints for automotive applications
Kraftfahrwesen | 1996
|Efficiency of constant velocity joints for automotive application
British Library Conference Proceedings | 1996
|