A review of the available data on sulfate emissions methods and emissions rates from both catalyst-equipped and noncatalyst cars has been made. Air-dilution methods of various sorts appear to give similar sulfates emissions results, comparable with those obtained by controlled condensation procedures. Mobile source SO2 measurements technology requires much more attention. At present, only the hydrogen peroxide oxidation to sulfate has been demonstrated to give reliable results. Summaries of several hundred catalyst and non-catalyst emission rates are treated to estimate California and 49-state emissions. A cruise-mode emission rate of about 0.03 g/mile appears appropriate for both monolithic and pelleted catalysts in 49-state cars.


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    Titel :

    Sulfate Emissions from Catalyst Cars -A Review


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    Sae Technical Papers


    Beteiligte:

    Kongress:

    1975 Automotive Engineering Congress and Exposition ; 1975



    Erscheinungsdatum :

    1975-02-01




    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Konferenz)


    Format :

    Print


    Sprache :

    Englisch




    Sulfate emissions from catalyst cars - a review.

    Bradow,R.L. / Moran,J.B. / United States Environmental Protection Agency. | Kraftfahrwesen | 1975


    Non-Sulfate Particulate Emissions From Catalyst Cars

    Beltzer, Morton | SAE Technical Papers | 1976


    Non-sulfate particulate emissions from catalyst cars

    Beltzer,M. / Exxon Res.and Engng.,US | Kraftfahrwesen | 1976


    Sulfide Emissions from Catalyst-Equipped Cars

    Mulawa, Patricia A. / Cadle, Steven H. | SAE Technical Papers | 1978


    Unregulated Emissions from Three-Way Catalyst Cars

    Stump, Fred D. / Bradow, Ronald L. | SAE Technical Papers | 1977