A 1993 Ford Taurus Flexible Fuel Vehicle (FFV) designed to operate on gasoline or methanol has been modified to run on Ed85 (85 vol.% denatured ethanol, 15 vol.% gasoline) and has demonstrated the ability to meet California's Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle (ULEV) standards. The vehicle maintains the excellent driveability with potentially increased performance and similar efficiency to the baseline vehicle. Using standard twin OEM catalysts, FTP-75 emissions were 0.085 g/mi NOx, 0.88 g/mi CO, and 0.039 g/mi reactivity-adjusted NMOG. Using close-coupled catalysts upstream of the OEM catalysts, FTP-75 emissions were 0.031 g/mi NOx, 0.297 g/mi CO, and 0.015 g/mi reactivity-adjusted NMOG. The catalysts were aged to about 4,000 miles of equivalent use. These emissions compare with ULEV standards of 0.2 g/mi NOx, 1.7 g/mi CO, and 0.04 g/mi NMOG at 50,000 miles of use.


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    Titel :

    Development of an Ethanol-Fueled Ultra-Low Emissions Vehicle


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    Sae Technical Papers


    Beteiligte:
    Leone, Douglas M. (Autor:in) / Grogan, Joe (Autor:in) / Shouse, Ken (Autor:in) / Whitney, Kevin A. (Autor:in) / Dodge, Lee G. (Autor:in) / Merritt, Patrick M. (Autor:in)

    Kongress:

    International Fuels & Lubricants Meeting & Exposition ; 1998



    Erscheinungsdatum :

    1998-05-04




    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Konferenz)


    Format :

    Print


    Sprache :

    Englisch




    Development of an ethanol-fueled ultra-low emissions vehicle

    Dodge,L.G. / Shouse,K. / Grogan,J. et al. | Kraftfahrwesen | 1998


    Exhaust Emissions from an Ethanol Fueled Diesel Engine with EGR

    Pettersson, E. / Lindberg, W. / ENEA; Agency: Italy | British Library Conference Proceedings | 1994


    Exhaust Emissions from an Ethanol Fueled Diesel Engine with EGR

    Pettersson, E. / Lindberg, W. / ENEA; Agency: Italy | British Library Conference Proceedings | 1994


    Exhaust emissions from an ethanol fueled Diesel engine with EGR

    Pettersson,E. / Lindberg,W. / Lulea Univ.,SE | Kraftfahrwesen | 1994


    Exhaust emissions from an ethanol fueled diesel engine with EGR

    Pettersson,E. / Lindberg,W. / Lulea Univ.of Technology,SE | Kraftfahrwesen | 1994