A total of eight low-speed, rear-end impact tests using two Post Mortem Human Subjects (PMHS) in a seated posture are reported. These tests were conducted using a HYGE-style mini-sled. Two test conditions were employed: 8 kph without a headrestraint or 16 kph with a headrestraint. Upper-body kinematics were captured for each test using a combination of transducers and high-speed video. A 3-2-2-2-accelerometer package was used to measure the generalized 3D kinematics of both the head and pelvis. An angular rate sensor and two single-axis linear accelerometers were used to measure angular speed, angular acceleration, and linear acceleration of T1 in the sagittal plane. Two high-speed video cameras were used to track targets rigidly attached to the head, T1, and pelvis. The cervical spine kinematics were captured with a high-speed, biplane x-ray system by tracking radiopaque markers implanted into each cervical vertebra. Vertebral angle time histories are reported for each biplane x-ray test. This study simultaneously investigates both the upper-body and cervical-spine kinematics of PMHS during low-speed, rear-end impacts.


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    Titel :

    Investigation of Upper Body and Cervical Spine Kinematics of Post Mortem Human Subjects (PMHS) during Low-Speed, Rear-End Impacts


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    Sae Technical Papers


    Beteiligte:
    Sato, Fusako (Autor:in) / Yang, King H. (Autor:in) / Kamiji, Koichi (Autor:in) / Ono, Koshiro (Autor:in) / Bey, Michael J. (Autor:in) / White, Nicholas A. (Autor:in) / Begeman, Paul C. (Autor:in) / Yasuki, Tsuyoshi (Autor:in) / Hardy, Warren N. (Autor:in)

    Kongress:

    SAE World Congress & Exhibition ; 2009



    Erscheinungsdatum :

    20.04.2009




    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Konferenz)


    Format :

    Print


    Sprache :

    Englisch





    2009-01-0387 Investigation of Upper Body and Cervical Spine Kinematics of Post Mortem Human Subjects (PMHS) during Low-Speed, Rear-End Impacts

    White, N.A. / Begeman, P.C. / Hardy, W.N. et al. | British Library Conference Proceedings | 2009


    Kinematics of Human Cadaver Cervical Spine During Low Speed Rear-End Impacts

    King, Albert I. / Deng, Bing / Yang, King H. et al. | SAE Technical Papers | 2000


    Kinematics of Human Cadaver Cervical Spine During Low Speed Rear-End Impacts

    Deng, B. / Begeman, P. C. / Yang, K. H. et al. | British Library Conference Proceedings | 2000


    Kinematics of human cadaver cervical spine during low speed rear-end impacts

    deng,B. / Begeman,P.C. / Yang,K.H. et al. | Kraftfahrwesen | 2000