Summary In this study Posidonomia shale extracts, Posidonomia shale distillates and extracts of fossil wood (gagat) found in these shales were seperated on GC and identified by GC-MS. Samples were obtained from Dotternhausen oil shale formation (FRG) belonging to LIAS epsilon (Toarcien). Main components were n-alkanes ranging from $ C_{7} $ to $ C_{27} $ with a maximum at $ C_{17} $ for shales and two maxima at $ C_{17} $ and $ C_{9} $ respectively for fossil wood. Isoprenoid hydrocarbons present in shales and fossil wood as well were 2,6,10-trimethyltridecane, 2,6,10-trimethylpentadecane, 2,6,10,14-tetramethylpentadecane (pristane) and 2,6,10,14-tetramethylhexadecane (phytane). Numerous low molecular weight cycloalkanes with 6 to 9 carbon atoms were present in fossil wood. Of these, the main constituent could also be found in shales. Also aromatic hydrocarbon compounds were numerous in the low boiling fraction of extracts of fossil wood. The results obtained are discussed with respect to the maturity of the Dotternhausen sediments.


    Zugriff

    Zugriff über TIB

    Verfügbarkeit in meiner Bibliothek prüfen

    Bestellung bei Subito €


    Exportieren, teilen und zitieren



    Titel :

    GC-MS studies on extracts and distillates from Posidonomia shales (FRG) and from fossil wood out of these shales


    Beteiligte:
    Bergmann, W. (Autor:in) / Hernanto, A. R. (Autor:in) / Heller, W. (Autor:in) / Schallies, M. (Autor:in)

    Erschienen in:

    Origins of life ; 14 , 1-4 ; 69-74


    Erscheinungsdatum :

    1984




    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)


    Format :

    Print


    Sprache :

    Englisch



    Klassifikation :

    BKL:    44.71 Verkehrsmedizin
    Lokalklassifikation TIB:    535/3908/4290



    Shales and swelling soils

    National Research Council, Transportation Research Board, USA | TIBKAT | 1981


    Shales and Swelling Soils

    J. A. Franklin / A. F. DiMillio / W. E. Strohm et al. | NTIS | 1981


    Tensile Strengths of Colorado and Utah Oil Shales

    Ken P.Chong / John Ward Smith / Eric S. Borgman | AIAA | 1982


    Physical and Mechanical Properties of Bituminous Mixtures Containing Oil Shales

    Katamine, N. M. | British Library Online Contents | 2000