The F/A-18E/F Super Hornet is the Navy's highest priority aviation modernization program. It is replacing the Navy F/A-18C/D Hornet combat aircraft. The decision to undertake the F/A-18E/F Super Hornet program was made during a period of great turbulence in Navy aviation modernization. During this time frame the Navy struggled to identify and implement the best way to modernize its aging fleet of F-14 fighters and A-6E attack aircraft. The A-12 program was terminated in January 1991. The AFX program, another proposed replacement for the A-6E, began in 1991, but was also terminated. The principal alternative to the F/A-18E/F was a modest upgrade of the F-14 -- a large, two- seat fighter designed in the 1960s, with potential air-to-surface attack capabilities. Some observers describe the F/A-18E/F as an upgraded and larger version of the F/A-18C/D, with increased range and payload capacity and more space and weight for future improvements. Others assert that the differences between the baseline Hornet aircraft and the E/F model are so great that they would describe the Super Hornet as an entirely new aircraft. The Department of Defense (DoD) is currently facing a shortage of radar and communications jamming capability. The Navy and Marine Corps EA-6B Prowlers escort and protect Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force aircraft operating in hostile airspace. The Prowlers, however, are few and rapidly aging. All the Services are evaluating preferred approaches to ameliorating this shortfall. The Navy's approach is to produce a new electronic attack aircraft based on the F/A-18F, called the EA- 18G. The Navy's FY2009 budget for the F/A-18E/F and EA-18G requested a total of $4.3 billion to procure 45 aircraft, modernize existing aircraft, and conduct research and development.
Navy F/A-18E/F Super Hornet and EA-18G Growler Aircraft: Background and Issues for Congress
2008
17 pages
Report
Keine Angabe
Englisch
Aircraft , Logistics Military Facilities & Supplies , Quantity , Fighter aircraft , Electronic aircraft , Naval procurement , Military modernization , Naval budgets , Attack aircraft , Carrier based aircraft , Shortages , Range(Distance) , Military capabilities , Scheduling , Costs , Performance(Engineering) , Aging(Materials) , Payload , Department of defense , F/a-18e/f aircraft , Ea-18g aircraft , Super hornet aircraft , Growler aircraft , Ea-6b aircraft , Prowler aircraft , F/a-18c/d aircraft , F/a-18 e aircraft , F/a-18f aircraft , Comparative analysis