The requirements, design, implementation, and flight performance of an on-board image compression system for the lunar orbiting Radio Astronomy Explorer-2 (RAE-2) spacecraft are described. The image to be compressed is a panoramic camera view of the long radio astronomy antenna booms used for gravity-gradient stabilization of the spacecraft. A compression ratio of 32 to 1 is obtained by a combination of scan line skipping and adaptive run-length coding. The compressed imagery data are convolutionally encoded for error protection. This image compression system occupies about 1000 cm2 and consumes 0.4 W.
On-Board Image Compression for the RAE Lunar Mission
IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems ; AES-12 , 3 ; 327-335
1976-05-01
4911948 byte
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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