The present invention relates to a variable transmittance optical laminate and a manufacturing method thereof, and smart windows comprising the same and windows for an automobile or building having the same applied. The variable transmittance optical laminate comprises: a first laminate in which a first polarizing plate, a first transparent conductive layer, and a first alignment layer are sequentially stacked; a second laminate which faces the first laminate and in which a second polarizing plate, a second transparent conductive layer, and a second alignment layer are sequentially stacked; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first laminate and the second laminate; and a sealant formed along an outer circumferential surface of the liquid crystal layer to seal the liquid crystal layer, wherein at least one transparent conductive layer among the first transparent conductive layer and the second transparent conductive layer is formed in direct contact with any one of the first polarizing plate and the second polarizing plate, and wherein the sealant includes a first region which overlaps in a planar direction with at least one of the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer, and a second region which does not overlap therewith, wherein a width of the first region is 5 to 70 % of the sum of widths of the first region and the second region. According to the variable transmittance optical laminate of the present invention, a manufacturing process can be simplified and a thickness can be significantly reduced.
본 발명은, 제1 편광판, 제1 투명 도전층 및 제1 배향막 순으로 적층된, 제1 적층체; 상기 제1 적층체와 대향하며, 제2 편광판, 제2 투명 도전층 및 제2 배향막 순으로 적층된, 제2 적층체; 상기 제1 적층체 및 제2 적층체 사이에 배치되는 액정층; 및 상기 액정층의 외주면을 따라 형성되어 액정층을 밀봉시키는, 실런트를 포함하며, 상기 제1 투명 도전층 및 제2 투명 도전층 중 적어도 하나의 투명 도전층은, 상기 제1 편광판 및 제2 편광판 중 어느 하나의 편광판과 직접 접촉하여 형성되며, 상기 실런트는, 상기 제1 배향막 및 제2 배향막 중 적어도 어느 하나의 배향막과 평면 방향에서 중첩되는 제1 영역 및 중첩되지 않는 제2 영역을 포함하며, 상기 제1 영역의 폭은, 제1 영역의 폭 및 제2 영역의 폭 합의 5% 내지 70%인, 투과율 가변 광학 적층체 및 이의 제조방법과, 이를 포함하는 스마트 윈도우 및 이를 적용한 자동차 또는 건물용 창호에 관한 것이다.
OPTICAL LAMINATE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR THE SAME AND SMART WINDOW INCLUDING THE SAME AND AUTOMOBILE OR WINDOWS FOR BUIDING USING THE SAME
광학 적층체 및 이의 제조방법과, 이를 포함하는 스마트 윈도우 및 이를 적용한 자동차 또는 건물용 창호
2023-07-07
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Koreanisch
IPC: | G02F DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS, THE OPTICAL OPERATION OF WHICH IS MODIFIED BY CHANGING THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIUM OF THE DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF THE INTENSITY, COLOUR, PHASE, POLARISATION OR DIRECTION OF LIGHT, e.g. SWITCHING,... , Vorrichtungen oder Anordnungen, deren optische Arbeitsweise durch Änderung der optischen Eigenschaften des Mediums der Vorrichtungen oder Anordnungen geändert wird zum Steuern der Intensität, Farbe, Phase, Polarisation oder der Richtung von... / B60J WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES , Fenster, Windschutzscheiben und bewegbare Dächer, Türen oder Ähnliches für Fahrzeuge / E06B Feste oder bewegliche Abschlüsse für Öffnungen in Bauwerken, Fahrzeugen, Zäunen oder ähnlichen Einfriedungen allgemein, z.B. Türen, Fenster, Läden, Tore , FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES, OR LIKE ENCLOSURES, IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES / G02B Optische Elemente, Systeme oder Geräte , OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS |
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