The present invention relates to an emergency escape apparatus which enables passengers locked in guest rooms to easily escape through guest room windows and minimize the casualties when a ship sinks due to the loss of buoyancy caused by hull damage, explosion, or the ship being overthrown or stranded due to an external force or waves. The emergency escape apparatus includes: a ship guest room; a guest room window frame fixed and coupled to the guest room walls of the guest rooms by fixing bolts; and a reinforced glass window sealed and fixed by being fitted and coupled to the guest room window frame. The fixing bolts, which are explosion bolts, include: a bolt body having screw threads formed on the outer peripheral surface; and a bolt head connected to the bolt body; and an explosion means for separating a predetermined part of the bolt body by exploding. The fixing bolts additionally include an explosion switch unit which is installed on the guest room wall near the guest room window frame and drives the explosion means of the fixing bolts to explode the fixing bolts. The guest room window frame is released from the guest room wall of the guest room as the fixing bolts explode and are separated in accordance with the operation of the explosion switch unit.
본 발명은 외력이나 파도 등에 의한 선박의 전복 또는 좌초나 선체 손상 및 폭발 등에 의한 부력의 상실에 따른 선박의 침몰시 객실 내에 갇힌 승객들이 객실창을 통해 용이하게 탈출할 수 있어, 인명 피해를 최소화할 수 있는 선박의 비상탈출장치에 관한 것으로, 선박의 객실과, 상기 객실의 객실벽에 고정볼트로 고정 결합되는 객실창틀과, 상기 객실창틀에 끼움 결합되어 수밀 고정되는 강화유리창을 포함하고, 상기 고정볼트는, 외주면에 나사산이 형성되는 볼트몸체 및 상기 볼트몸체와 연결되는 볼트머리로 구성되고, 상기 볼트몸체의 일정부분을 폭발시켜서 분리하기 위한 폭발수단이 구비된 폭발볼트이고, 상기 객실창틀에 근접하여 상기 객실벽에 설치되고, 상기 고정볼트의 폭발수단을 작동시켜 상기 고정볼트를 폭발시키는 폭발스위치부를 더 포함하고, 상기 폭발스위치부의 작동에 따라 상기 고정볼트가 폭발하여 분리되면서 상기 객실의 객실벽으로부터 상기 객실창틀이 이탈되는 것을 특징으로 한다.
APPARATUS FOR ESCAPING IN EMERGENCY OF SHIP
선박의 비상탈출장치
2016-08-22
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Koreanisch
IPC: | B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS / E06B Feste oder bewegliche Abschlüsse für Öffnungen in Bauwerken, Fahrzeugen, Zäunen oder ähnlichen Einfriedungen allgemein, z.B. Türen, Fenster, Läden, Tore , FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES, OR LIKE ENCLOSURES, IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES / E06C LADDERS , Leitern / F16B DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES , Vorrichtungen zum Befestigen oder Sichern von Konstruktionselementen oder Maschinenteilen, z.B. Nägel, Bolzen, Schrauben, Sprengringe, Klemmen, Klammern oder Keile |
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