Embodiments include a black ice detection system, configured to identify the presence of black ice on road surfaces based on image processing of road surface images. The black ice detection system comprising: a memory; a processor coupled to the memory and the processor is configured to: retrieve a road surface image from one or more image capturing resources, wherein the road surface image includes an image of a physical road surface; respond to the retrieval of a road surface image by executing image processing on the retrieved road surface image as a real time road surface image. The image processing comprising: transforming the image of the physical road surface in the real time road surface image into a real time road surface texture value vector using a convolutional neural network, identifying a likelihood of black ice being present on the physical road surface included in the real time road surface image being reached by comparing the real time road surface texture value vector to both: an exemplar clear road surface texture value vector produced by the convolutional neural network based on one or more predetermined images of a road surface on which no black ice is formed; and an exemplar black ice road surface texture value vector produced by the convolutional neural network based on one or more predetermined images of a road surface on which black ice is formed, and when the comparison indicates a similarity threshold between the real-time road surface texture value vector and the exemplar black ice road surface texture value is satisfied, switching from a non-alert state to an alert state if, over a predetermined number of road surface images in the time series, the respective real time road surface value vectors exhibit increasing similarity to the exemplar black ice road surface value vector and decreasing similarity to the exemplar clear road surface value vector; the processor being further configured to: respond to the switch to alert state by transmitting a black ice alert to alert recipients of the black ice detection system.
BLACK ICE DETECTION SYSTEM, PROGRAM, AND METHOD
SCHWARZEISDETEKTIONSSYSTEM, -PROGRAMM UND -VERFAHREN
SYSTÈME, PROGRAMME, ET PROCÉDÉ DE DÉTECTION DE GLACE NOIRE
06.09.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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