The invention discloses an emergency evacuation method for a passenger cabin containing disabled passengers, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the discretization of a single-channel passenger cabin environment through grids of different sizes, and dividing the passenger cabin into a plurality of cells; constructing a passenger real-time speed model according to the position, the action ability and the individual difference of the passenger; constructing a common passenger group behavior rule by using the field domain model; constructing a heterogeneous passenger group behavior rule by using a field domain model; a cellular automaton evolution rule and a time rule are set; a passenger cabin evacuation cellular automaton model is constructed, and single-channel passenger cabin emergency evacuation is simulated according to passenger rates and cabin sections; and based on the simulation result, the evacuation behaviors of heterogeneous passenger groups under different passenger carrying rates and cabin conditions are analyzed, and the passenger seat distribution and evacuation strategy is further optimized. Under the special condition of considering the disabled passengers, the evacuation efficiency and safety of the whole group are improved by optimizing the passenger seat distribution and evacuation strategy.

    本发明公开了一种包含残障乘客的客舱紧急疏散方法,包括使用不同尺寸的网格对单通道客舱环境进行离散化处理,将客舱划分为多个元胞;根据乘客所处位置、行动能力、个体差异构建乘客实时速度模型;利用场域模型构建普通乘客群体行为规则;利用场域模型构建异质性乘客群体行为规则;设置元胞自动机演化规则和时间规则;构建客舱疏散元胞自动机模型,分载客率分舱段仿真单通道客舱紧急疏散;基于仿真结果,分析异质性乘客群体在不同载客率和舱段条件下的疏散行为,进一步优化乘客座位分布和疏散策略。本发明在考虑残障乘客的特殊情况下,通过优化乘客座位分布和疏散策略,提高整个群体的疏散效率和安全性。


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    Titel :

    Emergency evacuation method for passenger cabin containing disabled passengers


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    一种包含残障乘客的客舱紧急疏散方法


    Beteiligte:
    SHAO QUAN (Autor:in) / XUE KE (Autor:in) / LI HUI (Autor:in) / ZHU PEI (Autor:in) / ZHANG JIANGAO (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    13.09.2024


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    G06Q Datenverarbeitungssysteme oder -verfahren, besonders angepasst an verwaltungstechnische, geschäftliche, finanzielle oder betriebswirtschaftliche Zwecke, sowie an geschäftsbezogene Überwachungs- oder Voraussagezwecke , DATA PROCESSING SYSTEMS OR METHODS, SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL, SUPERVISORY OR FORECASTING PURPOSES / B64D Ausrüstung für Flugzeuge , EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT



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