The invention relates to the technical field of marine scientific investigation equipment, and provides a tensioning compensation system and a ship. A first cylinder body of a telescopic oil cylinder is hinged to a fixing frame through a first hinge shaft, a first piston and the first cylinder body slide relatively, the first piston is connected with a cable, and the cable can make the first cylinder body swing around the first hinge shaft; a second cylinder body of the variable-angle oil cylinder is hinged to the fixing frame, a second piston slides relative to the second cylinder body, the second piston is hinged to the first cylinder body through a second hinge shaft, and the first hinge shaft is parallel to the second hinge shaft. The oil tank is communicated with the oil cylinders through the oil way adjusting assembly, the oil way adjusting assembly comprises two sets of passive adjusting oil ways, and the two sets of passive adjusting oil ways are in one-to-one correspondence with and communicated with a rod cavity and a rodless cavity of the same oil cylinder respectively. The oil cylinder can adjust the tensioning degree of the mooring rope in a self-adaptive mode so as to balance the influence caused by seawater fluctuation, and the relative stability of the ocean scientific investigation equipment and the ship is kept.
本发明涉及海洋科考设备技术领域,提供了一种张紧补偿系统及船舶,其中,伸缩油缸的第一缸体通过第一铰接轴与固定架铰接,第一活塞与第一缸体相对滑动,第一活塞连接有缆绳,缆绳能够使第一缸体绕第一铰接轴摆动;变角油缸的第二缸体与固定架铰接,第二活塞与第二缸体相对滑动,且第二活塞与第一缸体通过第二铰接轴铰接,第一铰接轴与第二铰接轴平行;油箱通过调节油路总成与油缸连通,调节油路总成包括被动调节油路,被动调节油路设置有两组,分别与同一油缸的有杆腔和无杆腔一一对应并连通。油缸能够自适应式的调整缆绳的张紧程度,以平衡海水波动带来的影响,保持海洋科考设备与船舶的相对稳定。
Tensioning compensation system and ship
张紧补偿系统及船舶
11.06.2024
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC: | B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS |