The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, and discloses a separation device and an aircraft. The device is arranged between a driving component and a driven component and comprises a supporting rod, an explosive bolt, a rotating shaft, a supporting base and a base connecting piece, one end of the supporting rod is connected with the driven component through the explosive bolt, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the supporting base through the rotating shaft. The supporting base is connected with the driving component through the base connecting piece, when a separation signal is received, the explosive bolt acts to be unlocked, the driving component brakes, the driven component drives the supporting rod to rotate around the rotating shaft under the action of inertia and friction force, the distance between the driven component and the supporting rod is increased, and the explosive bolt is separated from the supporting rod. Therefore, the driven part is separated from the driving part. The separation device is simple in structure and remarkable in separation effect.
本发明涉及机械技术领域,公开了一种分离装置及航行器。其中,该装置置于主动部件和从动部件之间,该装置包括支撑杆、爆炸螺栓、转轴、支撑底座和底座连接件,所述支撑杆一端通过所述爆炸螺栓与所述从动部件连接,另一端通过所述转轴与所述支撑底座连接,所述支撑底座通过所述底座连接件与所述主动部件连接,在接收到分离信号时,所述爆炸螺栓作动解锁,所述主动部件制动,所述从动部件在惯性和摩擦力的作用下带动所述支撑杆绕着转轴转动,使得所述从动部件与所述支撑杆拉开距离,以实现所述从动部件与所述主动部件分离。该分离装置结构简单,分离效果显著。
Separating device and parallel aircraft
分离装置及并联航行器
2024-05-07
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC: | B64G Raumfahrt , COSMONAUTICS |
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