The invention relates to the technical field of ships, and particularly discloses a ship water diversion heel and a ship. The ship water diversion heel comprises a water diversion heel base plate and a water diversion heel web, and the water diversion heel base plate is arranged in the middle of a ship body outer plate in the left-right direction of the ship; the water diversion heel base plate is in linear contact with the ship body outer plate, the two ends of the ship in the left-right direction are welded to the ship body outer plate, and a continuous fillet weld is adopted between the water diversion heel base plate and the ship body outer plate; the water diversion heel web is centrally welded to the water diversion heel base plate in the left-right direction of a ship, the contact area of the water diversion heel base plate and a ship body outer plate is larger than the contact area of the water diversion heel web and the water diversion heel base plate, and a fillet weld between the water diversion heel web and the water diversion heel base plate is deep penetration welding. The welding strength between the water diversion heel base plate and the ship body outer plate is far smaller than the welding strength between the water diversion heel base plate and the water diversion heel web, when the ship is impacted by foreign objects, the whole ship water diversion heel is separated from the ship body outer plate, the ship body outer plate can be prevented from being damaged, it is guaranteed that the ship still has the traveling function, and the loss is reduced to the minimum.
本发明涉及船舶技术领域,具体公开了一种船舶分水踵及船舶,该船舶分水踵包括分水踵垫板和分水踵腹板,分水踵垫板沿船舶的左右方向居中设置于船体外板,分水踵垫板与船体外板线接触且船舶的左右方向的两端分别与船体外板焊接,分水踵垫板与船体外板之间采用连续角接焊缝;分水踵腹板沿船舶的左右方向居中焊接于分水踵垫板,分水踵垫板与船体外板的接触面积大于分水踵腹板与分水踵垫板的接触面积,分水踵腹板与分水踵垫板之间的角焊缝为深熔焊,分水踵垫板与船体外板之间的焊接强度远小于分水踵垫板和分水踵腹板之间的焊接强度,受到外物撞击时,船舶分水踵将整体从船体外板分离,可避免船体外板受损,保证船舶依旧具备行驶功能,损失降到最低。
Ship water diversion heel and ship
一种船舶分水踵及船舶
2024-02-02
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC: | B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS |
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