The invention relates to the technical field of fuel cells, in particular to a heating and humidifying fuel cell and a vehicle, the fuel cell comprises an air separator, a hydrogen burner, an electric pile and a turbine; the electric pile comprises an air side inlet; the air separator comprises an outlet, and an oxygen permeation membrane is arranged on the outlet of the air separator; the hydrogen burner is arranged on the oxygen permeation membrane and comprises an outlet; an outlet of the hydrogen burner and an outlet of the air separator are respectively communicated with the turbine and the air side inlet; oxygen in air can be separated out through the oxygen permeation membrane, the oxygen permeation membrane can be heated through the hydrogen burner, the separation effect is improved, high-temperature oxygen is separated out, a product generated by the hydrogen burner is high-temperature water vapor, the oxygen and the water vapor which meet the requirements are formed after cooling and depressurizing through the turbine and enter the electric pile, and the high-temperature oxygen is separated out. Rapid heating and humidifying of the galvanic pile are realized, and the power is improved.
本发明涉及燃料电池技术领域,具体涉及一种加温加湿的燃料电池以及车辆,所述燃料电池包括空气分离器、氢气燃烧器、电堆以及涡轮;所述电堆包括空气侧入口;所述空气分离器包括出口,所述空气分离器出口上设置有透氧膜;所述氢气燃烧器设置在透氧膜上,所述氢气燃烧器包括出口;所述氢气燃烧器的出口、空气分离器出口分别与涡轮与空气侧入口连通;本发明通过透氧膜,能够将空气中的氧气分离出来,通过氢气燃烧器,能够将透氧膜进行加热,提升分离效果并分离出高温氧气,由于氢气燃烧器产生的生成物为高温水蒸气,通过涡轮降温降压后形成满足要求的氧气和水蒸气进入到电堆内,实现对电堆的快速加温加湿,提升功率。
Heating and humidifying fuel cell and vehicle
一种加温加湿的燃料电池以及车辆
2023-12-26
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC: | H01M Verfahren oder Mittel, z.B. Batterien, für die direkte Umwandlung von chemischer in elektrische Energie , PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY / B60L PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES , Antrieb von elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugen |
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