The invention relates to an automatic train coupling device, in particular for a freight car of a rail vehicle, having a coupling head which comprises a coupling head housing and a coupling chain with a locking device, the coupling chain is designed as a rotary locking device with a coupling buckle ring and a central part, the central part can rotate around the main shaft between a coupling position and a decoupling position, and the coupling buckle ring is connected to the central part in a manner that the coupling buckle ring can rotate around a coupling buckle ring axis through a first end part and is provided with a second free end part; and the central piece is provided with an opening, and the opening is used for accommodating the second end part of the coupling buckle ring of the opposite same coupling head part. The automatic train coupling device further comprises an electrically, hydraulically or pneumatically operated decoupling device, which comprises an electric motor, a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor, which is at least indirectly connected to the centre piece by means of a transmission connection in order to rotate the centre piece from a coupled position into a decoupled position. The automatic train coupling device according to the invention is characterized in that the decoupling device has a locking position, in which the decoupling device locks the rotation of the center piece from the decoupling position to the coupling position by means of the transmission connection, and in that a control device is provided, by means of which the decoupling device can be controlled, in this way, it is continuously held in the locked position for a period of time.
本发明涉及一种自动列车耦连装置、尤其是用于轨道车辆的货运车厢的自动列车耦连装置,所述自动列车耦连装置具有耦连头部,该耦连头部包括耦连头部壳体和带有锁定装置的耦连锁,其中,该耦连锁设计为具有耦连扣圈和中心件的旋转闭锁装置,其中,中心件能围绕主轴在耦连位置和脱耦位置之间转动,耦连扣圈通过第一端部能围绕耦连扣圈轴线转动地连接在中心件上并且具有第二自由端部;并且中心件具有开口,该开口布置用于容纳对向相同的耦连头部的耦连扣圈的第二端部。所述自动列车耦连装置还包括电气地、液压地或者气动地操作的脱耦装置,该脱耦装置包括电动机、液压马达或者气动马达,其通过传动连接装置至少间接地连接到所述中心件上,以便将所述中心件从耦连位置转动到脱耦位置中。在按照本发明的自动列车耦连装置的特征在于,脱耦装置具有锁定位置,在该锁定位置中,脱耦装置通过传动连接装置锁止中心件从脱耦位置到耦连位置的转动,其中,设置有控制装置,通过控制装置能够对脱耦装置进行控制,以使其在时间段内持续地保持在锁定位置中。
AUTOMATED TRAIN COUPLING AND METHOD FOR DECOUPLING AN AUTOMATED TRAIN COUPLING
自动列车耦连装置和用于使自动列车耦连装置脱耦的方法
2023-12-15
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC: | B61G Kupplungen besonders ausgebildet für Eisenbahnfahrzeuge , COUPLINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAY VEHICLES |
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