The invention discloses a battery replacement locking mechanism and an electric vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of electric vehicle battery replacement, the battery replacement locking mechanism comprises a driving part, a locking part and a matching part, the driving part and the locking part are arranged on the electric vehicle, the matching part is arranged on a battery pack, and the battery pack is detachably installed on the electric vehicle; the locking piece is provided with a locking hole matched with the matching piece, and the driving piece is connected with the locking piece and can drive the locking piece to rotate so that the locking piece can be switched between the unlocking state and the locking state. When the locking piece is in an unlocking state, the matching piece can move in or out of the locking hole; and when the locking piece is in a locking state, the locking hole is matched with the matching piece, so that the battery pack is locked on the electric vehicle. According to the locking mechanism, the locking piece is driven to rotate through the driving piece of the electric vehicle, locking and unlocking of the battery pack are achieved, the battery replacing equipment only needs to bear the battery pack to ascend and descend, a complex unlocking mechanism does not need to be arranged, the structure of the battery replacing equipment is simplified, implementation in a limited operation space is facilitated, and the stability of the battery replacing equipment is improved.

    本申请公开了一种换电锁止机构及电动车辆,属于电动汽车换电的技术领域,其包括设于电动车辆上的驱动件、锁止件以及设于电池包上的配合件,电池包可拆卸地安装于电动车辆上;锁止件设有与配合件相适配的锁定孔,驱动件与锁止件连接、并能够带动锁止件转动,以使锁止件在解锁状态与锁止状态之间切换;锁止件处于解锁状态时,配合件可移入或移出锁定孔;锁止件处于锁止状态时,锁定孔与配合件相配合,以将电池包锁止于电动车辆上。本申请的锁止机构通过电动车辆的驱动件驱动锁止件转动,实现电池包的锁止和解锁,换电设备只需要承载电池包进行升降无需设置复杂的解锁机构,简化换电设备的结构,便于在有限的操作空间内实施,提高换电设备的稳定性。


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    Titel :

    Battery replacement locking mechanism and electric vehicle


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    一种换电锁止机构及电动车辆


    Beteiligte:
    ZHANG JIANPING (Autor:in) / SHEN JIALI (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2023-12-15


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    B60K Anordnung oder Einbau von Antriebseinheiten oder von Kraft- bzw. Drehmomentübertragungen in Fahrzeugen , ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES / B60L PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES , Antrieb von elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugen / H01M Verfahren oder Mittel, z.B. Batterien, für die direkte Umwandlung von chemischer in elektrische Energie , PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY



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